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Renaissance Italy Timeline

  • Jan 1, 1397

    Giovanni de Medici Moves to Florence

    The Papal Banker, Giovanni de Medici, moves the headquarters of his bank and becomes immersed in local life such as the arts and lays down the ground work for his upcoming son Cosimo de Medici to power over Florence
  • Ghiberti Gains the Right to Carve the Northern Doors of Baptisery
    Jan 1, 1401

    Ghiberti Gains the Right to Carve the Northern Doors of Baptisery

    Ghiberti is commisioned the right to carve the northern doors and he takes 28 years to do this.
  • Jan 1, 1420

    The Papacy Returns to Rome

    The Papacy, office or headquarters of the Pope, returns to Rome after being in Avignon since 1305. This brings along with it prestige and wealth which is necessary for the city to survive.
  • Cosimo di Medici takes over his Father's role and Business
    Jan 1, 1429

    Cosimo di Medici takes over his Father's role and Business

    Cosimo de Medici takes over his father's role of running the bank. Within a period of five years he runs the city without any questions.
  • Pope Nicholas V Ascends to the Throne
    Jan 1, 1447

    Pope Nicholas V Ascends to the Throne

    Pope Nicholas V turns Rome into a Renaissance city, undertaking many construction projects and strongly encouraging the arts.
  • Johann Gutenberg Prints the Gutenberg Bible
    Jan 1, 1454

    Johann Gutenberg Prints the Gutenberg Bible

    Gutenberg is known for his invention of the printing press in Europe and encourages the age of printed books.
  • Lorenzo de Medici takes over Power in Florence
    Jan 1, 1464

    Lorenzo de Medici takes over Power in Florence

    After Cosimo's death in 1464, his first son Piero rules until his death in 1469, then power falls into the hands of Lorenzo, who rules until 1491, raising Florence to its greatest heights of the Renaissance.
  • Sixtus IV Becomes Pope
    Jan 1, 1471

    Sixtus IV Becomes Pope

    Sixtus IV becomes pope, undertaking many successful projects in Rome, but disgracing the Church.
  • Rodrigo Borgia becomes Pope Alexander VI
    Jan 1, 1492

    Rodrigo Borgia becomes Pope Alexander VI

    Alexander VI is well known for corrupting the church and only being pope for the benefit of his family.
  • Medici Family Evicted from Florence
    Jan 1, 1494

    Medici Family Evicted from Florence

    Savonarola a popular uprising against the Medici, who are forced to leave Florence.
  • Ludovico Sforza Allows the French to Invade Italy
    Jan 1, 1494

    Ludovico Sforza Allows the French to Invade Italy

    In an attempt to weaken the King of Naples, Ludovico invites the French to invade the Italy by allowing them to pass through Milan.
  • Pope Julius II Takes over the Papal Throne
    Jan 1, 1503

    Pope Julius II Takes over the Papal Throne

    With Pope Julius II incharge it begins the Roman Golden Age. This is the time when Rome and the Papacy really start making a name for its self.
  • Niccolo Machiavelli Publishes The Prince
    Jan 1, 1513

    Niccolo Machiavelli Publishes The Prince

    This book is known as the most influentional book aout government for that day and age.
  • Pope Leo X Takes of the Role of Popo
    Jan 1, 1513

    Pope Leo X Takes of the Role of Popo

    Leo X continues the golden age proving that he is a gifted administrator and a dedicated patron of the arts.
  • The Reformation Begins
    Jan 1, 1517

    The Reformation Begins

    Martin Luther publishers his 95 Theses on the door of the church in Wittenburg, igniting the Catholic Churches fury.
  • Leonardo da Vinci Dies
    Jan 1, 1519

    Leonardo da Vinci Dies

    One of the greatest and most ingenious men to live in the Reniassance dies in France
  • Pope Clement VII Asscends the Throne
    Jan 1, 1523

    Pope Clement VII Asscends the Throne

    After the leadership of Leo X Pope Clement VII proves that he is a lousy politicians and an even worse decision maker.
  • May 6, 1527

    The Sack of Rome

    After Pope Clement VII refuse to grant the Imperial Army ransom they attack the city and take it over in under twelve hours.