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1350
Daily life/culture of the renaissance- the black death
The black death was able to spread and killed 80% of the people. It started in 1350 and lasted about 100 years. https://sites.google.com/a/mycsla.org/renaissance-quest/renaissance-stuff/daily-life-in-the-renaissance -
1415
Renaissance Artists- Pisanello
Pisanello was a Italian medalist and a painter. He was born in Pisa Italy. Pisanello was known as a international gothic. Some of Pisanello works that he did is the medal of greek emperor, the wedding metal, and also the metal of Alfonso of Aragon. Some of his paintings are Margherita Gonzaga and the Lionello d’Este. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Il-Pisanello -
1434
Patrons of the arts- Medici
In Florence of the 13th century achieved and was able to get wealth and the political power. Lorenzo who was apart of the Medici family was a poet. He supported masters like Botticelli. Leo X decided to follow his father and became an artist like his dad. The Medici’s house was one of to most important ones in Florence at the time. http://www.history.com/topics/medici-family -
1439
Inventions- Printing press
The printing press is what made Luther's idea get around. Without it he wouldn't been able to publish his works and everything everywhere. Luther's followers were able to use it and get his work spreaded everywhere so everyone knew what he did. Millions of the people took Luther's side and left the catholic church. (powerpoint notes) -
1444
Scientific discoveries- Heliocentric system
They thought that the sun was to lie near the central point and the earth and everything is around it. They thought that the earth and planets moved around an object that is spherical. They thought that object was the sun. https://www.britannica.com/science/heliocentric-system -
1466
Patrons of the arts- Sforza
The Sforza family is an Italian family. The oldest son Francesco was able to become better than his father in 1466. He is known as someone who can be very mean, doesn’t have a lot of self control over things, but was still known as a capable ruler. He liked music, artists, poets, and scholars. He was killed during the CHristmas activities by conspirators. The power was soon taken by Ludovico the Moor. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Sforza-family -
1475
Renaissance Artist Michelangelo
Michelangelo is one of the most famous artists. He was a painter, sculptor, architect, and also a poet. The works he did David and the Pieta are the most popular ones. He comes from a banking family. He first became a painter before anything else. Michelangelo died at the age of 88. https://www.biography.com/people/michelangelo-9407628 -
1500
Daily life/culture of a renaissance- family
The father was the most important/center of the family. The husband was always the one who managed the money and stuff because the wife couldn’t help with the wealth of the family. The husband also had to make all the choices for them because the wife couldn’t. The husband always had the rights towards the children of anything ever happened to the wife but he only did until he died. The wife’s usually were told and had to stay and watch the house and stuff. (powerpoint notes) -
1500
Daily life/culture of a renaissance- social class
There were about 80-90% of the population that were peasants. The way they made money one way was to work for a low payment as a farmer but they didn’t make a lot for it. Some peasants were lucky and became free. The manorial system in the 1400s was able to make the peasants free. (powerpoint notes) -
1500
The catholic church- Lutheranism
All of Luther’s followers didn’t agree at all with the teachings of the catholic church. All of his followers ended up rejecting authority of the church’s council and also along with the pope. Luther and his followers believed that reading the bible was the only way to have a good life and also to learn a lot about things. (powerpoint notes) -
1500
The catholic church- Protestant teaching
They thought that the bible was once the only way of the truth. They also thought that anybody who read the bible was able to understand it themselves. They once said that salvation can come from faith in Christ and that was the only way and there was no other way. (powerpoint notes) -
1500
The catholic church- Luther looks for reforms
Martin Luther once criticized the church practices and them selling the indulgences because he didn’t like the idea of the people taking the poor people's money and lying to them. He then wanted to talk with the church about the right path and salvation. Everyone liked his ninety-five theses. (powerpoint notes) -
1500
Martin Luther and the protestant reformation- Spread other countries
John Calvin had the idea to predestination. Some people was chosen by god for salvation. King Henry VIII didn’t recognize the Roman Catholic Church and also the Church of England. (powerpoint notes) -
1500
Martin Luther and the protestant reformation- Spread other countries
John Calvin had the idea to predestination. Some people was chosen by god for salvation. King Henry VIII didn’t recognize the Roman Catholic Church and also the Church of England. (powerpoint notes) -
1500
Scientific discoveries- Scientific method
The scientific method is a processes that you have to take while trying to do an experiment. You should be able to answer certain questions while using the method. Sometimes the scientific method causes people to go back and repeat what they already have. https://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/science-fair/steps-of-the-scientific-method -
1500
Literacy works- Education
The renaissance were taught how to read, write, and how to do math. All the topics though they were taught were centered around religion based things. You were only allowed the education if you were in the middle-upper class boys or sometimes they would let the talented poor students to attend. (powerpoint notes) -
1504
Renaissance artist- Raphael
Raphael was born in Urbino Italy. He became an apprentice in 1504. He started painting Madonnas. In 1509 it took him 2 years to paint the Stanza Della Segnatura. He died in Rome April 6th, 1520. https://www.biography.com/people/raphael-41051 -
1511
Renaissance Artists- Titian
Titian was known as the greatest painter in the 16th century. His older brother Francesco was a painter like him. He was able to paint the painting known as Scuola Del Santo in 1511. He was known for his profane subjects with his different paintings. He also did public religious paintings and was known for that also. In the 1560’s and 1570’s he decided to d technique paintings as something different. He died of the plague in 1576. https://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/artists/titian -
Oct 31, 1517
Martin Luther and the protestant reformation- 95 theses
The 95 theses were finally posted on October 31st, 1517. It was posted at Wittenberg Germany. They were official made by Martin Luther. One of them is “It seems as must in purgatory love in the souls increase, as fear diminishes in them.” https://www.uncommon-travel-germany.com/martin-luther-95-theses.html -
1550
Renaissance Artists- Giotto
Giotto was an Italian painter and architecture. One of his paintings describes the life of Christ. That painting was called the Arena Chapel. Giotto is the first in line for one f the greatest artist for the Italian Renaissance. http://www.giottodibondone.org/ -
Scientific discoveries- Galileo telescope
Galileo was the one who made the telescope first. The telescope made him observe the moon and the sun. He was able to see the rings of saturn. The vases of phenus he was able to see with the telescope. Galileo was soon placed under house arrest and wasn't able to improve the telescope. http://www.history.com/topics/galileo-galilei
