Religion-world in 1500-renaissance-reformation By Shamus aka papi sj 570 BCE Mohammad founded the Islamic religion. 130 BCE Silk routes emerged connecting trade between the Mediterranean Basin and Asia. 100 BCE Paper was invented by the Chinese. 1 BCE Jesus began the Christian religion. 1299 The Ottoman Empire spread to Africa, the Middle East and Southern Europe. 1300 The Renaissance began in the Italian city-states and spread to Northern Europe. 1350 Erasmus spread the idea of “humanism.” 1415 Jan Huss was burned at the stake for being a heretic. 1430 The Songhai Empire was established in Africa. 1439 Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. 1498 leonardo da vinci painted the last supper 1499 michelangelo sculpted the pieta 1503 Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa 1508 Leonardo da Vinci painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. 1509 henry viii broke from the church in rome and divorced his wife 1512 Michelangelo painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. 1517 martin luther nail 95 theses to a church door 1517 John Wycliffe argued the Bible was the highest religious authority – not the Pope. 1521 Pope Leo X excommunicated Martin Luther. 1526 The Hapsburg family was the most powerful family in Europe. 1533 Henry VIII became the head of the Anglican Church. 1534 The Jesuits were spread the Catholic faith. 1545 Catholic leaders met at the Council of Trent. 1556 The Mughal Empire began in Northern India. 1559 John Calvin developed the idea of predestination. 1577 Elizabeth I sponsored Sir Francis Drake’s exploration to the New World. 1587 Queen Elizabeth I defeated Philip II’s Spanish Armada. 1588 The inqisition was used to reinforce catholic doctrine 1598 Henry IV issued the Edict of Nantes. 1618 Cardinal Richelieu got France involved in the Thirty Years’ War.
