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Born Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli. One of 13 children to a tenant farmer in the village of Sotto il Monte in Northern Italy.
Died aged 81 to stomach cancer -
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Serves as chaplain and medic during WW1
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During the war years, assisted Jews in Hungary by granting leave visas to escape the Holocaust
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Unexpectedly Elected Pope after 11 ballots. A devout and pious man, expected to achieve little in his Papacy as a 'transitory pope'.
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Announced the creation of the Second Vatican Council, to be one of the most significant councils in the history of the Catholic Church.
Goal: To make the Catholic Church sine macula et ruga (without spot or wrinkle)
influenced across Christian faith including Protestantism. Marked real change for not just the Church but for the world as a whole. -
Healed Sister Caterina of Capitani.
The italian nun suffered from sever bleeding and infection after operation to remove cancerous stomach tumor. Said to have roused from deathbes after praying to John 23 and seeing him by her side -
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By Pope Francis