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Middle Ages

  • Period: 400 to Aug 31, 1400

    Middle Ages

  • The fall of the Roman Empire
    476

    The fall of the Roman Empire

    Rome had ruled much of Europe. Now much of the land would fall into confusion as local kings and rulers tried to grab power. This is the start of the Dark Ages or the Middle Ages.
  • Muhammad
    570

    Muhammad

    Muhammad, prophet of Islam is born.
  • Battle of Tours
    Nov 19, 732

    Battle of Tours

    The Franks defeat the Muslims turning back Islam from Europe.
  • William of Normandy
    Aug 31, 1066

    William of Normandy

    a French Duke, conquers England in the Battle of Hastings. He became King of England and changed the country forever.
  • Start of the First Crusade
    Sep 3, 1096

    Start of the First Crusade

    The Crusades were wars between the Holy Roman Empire and the Muslims over the Holy Land. There would be several Crusades over the next 200 years.
  • Richard I
    Jan 5, 1189

    Richard I

    Richard the Lionheart, becomes King of England.
  • The Mongol Empire
    May 13, 1206

    The Mongol Empire

    The Mongol Empire is founded by Genghis Khan.
  • Clovis becomes King of the Franks

    Clovis becomes King of the Franks

    Clovis united most of the Frankish tribes that were part of Roman Province of Gaul.
  • Charlemagne, King of the Franks, is crowned Holy Roman Emperor

    Charlemagne, King of the Franks, is crowned Holy Roman Emperor

    Charlemagne united much of Western Europe and is considered the father of both the French and the German Monarchies.
  • Vikings from the Scandinavian lands

    Vikings from the Scandinavian lands

    Vikings from the Scandinavian lands (Denmark, Norway, and Sweden) begin to invade northern Europe. They would continue until 1042.
  • Alfred the Great

    Alfred the Great

    King of England, turns back the Viking invaders.