-
Sep 8, 1440
Inventing of the printing press
The printing press was invented in the Holy Roman Empire by the German Johannes Gutenberg around 1440, based on existing screw presses. -
Sep 8, 1497
John Cabot and NW passage
Italian sailor, John Cabot, sailing for the English, searched for a passage to the Pacific Ocean along the coast of Canada and Newfoundland. This became the basis for England’s claim to North America. -
Sep 8, 1517
Protestant Reformation
Martin Luther, a German priest, protested the practices of the Catholic Church in 1517 leading to a religious reform movement called the Protestant Reformation. -
Sep 8, 1534
Establishment of the Anglican Church (Church of England)
King Henry VIII defied the pope and founded the Church of England, or Anglican Church, in 1534. -
Sep 8, 1534
Jacques Cartier & St. Lawrence River
Frenchman, Jacques Cartier, sailed down the St. Lawrence River and traveled to present day Montreal, claiming the area for France. -
Sir Walter Raleigh and Lost Colony
Sir Walter Raleigh received a charter, a document giving him permission to start a colony. -
Defeat of the Spanish Armada
Philip sent the Spanish Armada to England to overthrow Queen Elizabeth and the Anglican Church. -
Samuel de Champlian Henry Hudson & Dutch NY
The English captain Henry Hudson led a Dutch expedition to present day New York in 1609.The explorations of Jacques Cartier and Samuel de Champlain gave France a claim to the north, in present day Canada, along the St. Lawrence River. -
Rene-Robert de La Salle
René-Robert de La Salle claimed lands along the Mississippi River and Mississippi Valley.
