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Named for a Germanic-Frankish dynasty in what is now France/Germany, when Europeans were mixing styles from classical Rome with European tribal elements.
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Named for a Frankish dynasty that includes Charlemagne (crowned in 800). They ruled in Italy until 887, in the Eastern part of the Roman Empire until 911 and in what is now France until 987.
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In England, the Normans (Norse or Viking people whose was a kind of French) invaded in 1066 and took England from the Saxons.
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Christians from Europe campaign against Muslims, theoretically to reclaim Jerusalem for Christianity.
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