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The Western Roman Empire was perished.
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The Vikings had a profound influence on the course of European history, especially in England and France.
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It marked the beginning of the Holy Roman Empire
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The Norman reign marked the beginning of the Middle Ages in England.
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Significant religious military operations.The war affected the whole Eastern Mediterranean.
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It was a long struggle between England and France over succession to the French throne.
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It caused 1/3 oral deaths in Europe at the time,also advancing the development of science and prompting the collapse of the Catholic Church's autocratic status.
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It is regarded as the demarcation between medieval times and modern times, and its core spirit is humanism spirit.
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It is generally considered as a sign representative end of Middle Ages.
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The German economy had gone backwards for nearly 200 years, as if it were back in the feudal era of serfdom.