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  Study of medicine was prohibited. Focused on saving the soul(prayer and devine intervention). Monks and Priests took care of the ill.
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  Rebirth of the science of medicine. Michelangelo and Da Vinci used dissections to draw the human body.
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  Causes of disease were still not known and many people died from infections and disease
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  Described the circulation of blood to and from the heart.
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  Invented the microscope.
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  invented bifocal glasses.
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  created the first mercury thermometer
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  Established scientifcal procedures and introduced the feeding tube.
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  Developed vaccination for smallpox.
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  Founded in London.
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  First succesful blood transfusion on a human.
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  Proved microrganisms cause disease, pasteurizing milk kills bacteria, and creatind a vaccine for rabies in 1885.
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  established principles of heredity and donimant/recessive patterns.
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  Developed the culture plate method to identify pathogens and isolate the bacteria causing tuberculosis. "Father of Microbiology"
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  First doctor to use chloroform as an anesthetic.
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  First female physician in the united states.
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  Founder of modern nursing. Established efficent and sanitary nursing units during the Crimean war.
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  formed basis of psychology and psychiatry through his studies.
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  became superintendant of Female nurses in the army. Founded the International Red Cross.
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  started using antispetics and disinfectants during surgery to prevent infection.
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  Founded the American Red cross.
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  Classified ABO blood groups.
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  Isolated radium.
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  discovered Penicillin
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  Developed the polio vaccine.
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  FDA approves birth control pills.
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  A sheep is cloned
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  Renewed interest in medical practices from the Greeks and Romans. Bubonic plague broke out.