History of Medicine Project

By gm5
  • 460 BCE

    Birth of Hippocrates

    birth of Hippocrates, the greek father of medicine begins the scientific study of medicine and prescribes a form of aspirin.
  • 300 BCE

    Diocles

    Diocles wrote the first known anatomy book.
  • 910

    Rhazes

    Persian physician Rhazes identifies small pox
  • 1489

    Dissecting corpses

    Leonardo Da Vinci begins dissecting corpses
  • Blood Transfusions

    Sir Christopher Wren experiments with canine blood transfusions
  • Blood Cells

    Anton van Leeuwenhoek discovers blood cells
  • Observes Bacteria

    Anton van Leeuwenhoek starts to observe bacteria
  • Giacomo Pylarini

    He gives the first small pox inoculations. (vaccination)
  • Appendectomy

    Claudius Aymand performs the first successful appendectomy
  • Smallpox Vaccination

    Edward Jenner develops the process of vaccination for smallpox, the first vaccination for any disease.
  • Nitrous Oxide

    Sir Humphry Davy discovers the anesthetic properties of nitrous oxide.
  • Stethoscope

    Rene Laennec invents the stethoscope.
  • Transfusion of Human Blood

    James Blundell performs the first successful transfusion of human blood
  • Anesthetic

    Crawford W. Long uses ether as a general anesthetic
  • Elizabeth Blackwell

    the first women to gain a medical degree from Geneva Medical College in New York
  • Syringe

    Charles and Alexander develop the syringe
  • Period: to

    Vaccines

    The first vaccines were developed for cholera, rabies, and anthrax
  • X-Rays

    Wilhelm Conrad discovers X-rays
  • Bubonic Plague

    The first vaccine for bubonic plague was developed
  • Felix Hoffman

    Felix Hoffman develops Aspirin
  • Electrocardiograph

    Dr. Paul Dudley white pioneers the use of the electrocardiograph (ECG)
  • Band-Aid

    Earle Dickson invented the baind-aid
  • insulin

    insulin first used to treat diabetes
  • Period: to

    Vaccines

    The first vaccines for diptheria, whopping cough, tuberculosis, and tetanus were developed in this time period
  • Penicillin

    Sir Alexander Fleming discovers penicilin
  • Yellow fever

    the first vaccine for yellow fever was developed
  • Pace Maker

    John Hopps invented the first cardiac pacemaker
  • the first test tube baby is born

  • HIV

    hiv, the virus that causes AIDS is identified.
  • Alec Jeffreys

    alec jeffreys devises a genetic fingerprinting method
  • Clone

    Dolly the sheep becomes the first clone
  • Cancer

    the first vaccine to target a cause of cancer