History of Medicine

  • Period: 500 to Dec 31, 1500

    Middle Ages

  • Jan 12, 754

    Pharmacy

    First Pharmacy was established in Baghdad
  • Jan 12, 900

    Rhazes

    Discovered difference between smallpox and measles
  • Jan 12, 1315

    Human disection

    Mondino de Luzzi conducts a public dissection for his students and spectators
  • Feb 12, 1315

    Disection

    Disection
  • Jan 12, 1352

    Eyeware

    First set of eye spectacles, founded in Italy
  • Feb 12, 1352

    Eyeware image

    Eyeware image
  • Jan 12, 1500

    Ceserean Section

    First performed Cesarean Section where the baby and mother both survived was done by Jacob Nufer
  • Period: Jan 1, 1501 to

    Renaissance

  • Jan 12, 1520

    Andreas Vesalius/ Leonardo Da Vinci

    Dissected human bodies and made very detailed drawings labeling muscle structures to vital organs, helped many physicians.
  • Jan 12, 1520

    Veins and muscles

    Veins and muscles
  • Jan 12, 1530

    Girolamo Fracostoro

    Gave idea that epidemics may be cause by pathogens outside the body passed by direct or indirect human contact.
  • Jan 12, 1530

    French Disease

    Syphilis outbreak started on boat coming back from the New World and spread through Spanish kingdom and soon to the French army.
  • Jan 12, 1545

    Heart

    Heart
  • William Harvey

    Studied dying dogs and found out that the heart has two parts that pump blood throughout the whole body and that it circulated.
  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

  • Stethescope

    First stethoscope created by Rene Laennec, allows us to listen to heartbeat.
  • Anesthetics

    First use of an effective anesthetic, used during dental procedure where patient reported feeling nothing.
  • Joseph Lister

    Published book called the "Antiseptic Principle of the Practice of Surgery
  • Joseph Lister

    Joseph Lister
  • Vaccines

    First ever vaccine created protected against Cholera
  • Wilhelm Roentgen

    Wilhelm Roentgen
    Discovered the X-ray, this brought medicine to whole new level.
  • Blood Types

    First discovery of different human blood types
  • Period: to

    Modern World

  • Public Health

    U.S. public health service is created
  • Fleming

    Fleming
    Alexander Fleming discovers penicillin
  • Defibrillator

    Defibrillator
    First use of Defibrillators, done by Claude Beck
  • Hepatitis A

    First available vaccine for Hepatitis A
  • Period: to

    21st Century

  • Genomes

    Genomes
    Scientists were able to break down single genes, allowing the understanding of genetic makeup.
  • Gardisil

    First human papillomavirus vaccine approved by FDA to help treat HPV in 3 shots over course of 6 months.
  • Richard Stac

    Richard Stac
    Spider robot was made to do Laparoscopic Surgeries in the navel area allowing for one small cut instead of multiple, made by Dr. Richard Stac
  • Liver

    First Human liver grown from stem cells
  • Smoking laws

    28 states banned smoking in indoor public places like restaurants and hospitals, etc.