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History of Healthcare

  • Important Medicines still used today
    3900 BCE

    Important Medicines still used today

    Morphine for pain and digitalis for the heart. Were discord in 3900BC
  • Believed disease was caused by
    3800 BCE

    Believed disease was caused by

    People Believed disease was caused by evil spirits and demons in 3800BC
  • Life span
    3700 BCE

    Life span

    The average life span in the year 3700BC for a human was 20 years
  • How did they heal
    2900 BCE

    How did they heal

    They Called the gods to help heal the people with diseases
  • Who are physicians? Who was the 1st
    2800 BCE

    Who are physicians? Who was the 1st

    Physicians were priests who also studied medicine and surgery in a temple medical school. Imhotep was the first physician in 2725BC
  • Life span
    2700 BCE

    Life span

    The average life span for humans in 2700BC was 20-30 years
  • Dissection
    1600 BCE

    Dissection

    Were believed to be evil and sinful
  • Importance of the WHOLE body
    1500 BCE

    Importance of the WHOLE body

    People Started to believe in the need to treat the whole body but curing the spirit and nourishing the body
  • Life span
    1400 BCE

    Life span

    The average life span of a human in the of 1400BC was 20-30 years
  • Hippocrates
    460 BCE

    Hippocrates

    Developed and organized method to observe the human body, recorded signs and symptoms of many diseases, and created a high standard of ethics and the Oath of Hippocrates and used by physicians today
  • Aristotle
    384 BCE

    Aristotle

    Aristotle Dissected animals and is called the founder of comparative anatomy believed illness is a result of natural causes
  • Life span
    370 BCE

    Life span

    The average life span in the year 0370BC was 25-35 years for a human
  • Sanitation System
    200 BCE

    Sanitation System

    Sanitation System Created aqueducts to carry clean water cities, built sewers to carry waste materials away from cities, used filtering systems in public baths to prevent disease, and drained marshes to reduce the incidence of malaria
  • Hospitals
    100 BCE

    Hospitals

    Early hospitals we starting to develop when physicians cared for sick people in their homes in 0100BC
  • Life span
    300

    Life span

    The average life span in the year 0300AD was 25-35 years for a human
  • Prohibited study of medicine
    400

    Prohibited study of medicine

    studies of medicine were prohibited because it was believed that Emphasis was placed on saving souls.
  • How did they treat disease
    500

    How did they treat disease

    Medications were mostly herbal mixtures in 0500AD
  • Life span
    800

    Life span

    The average life span in the year 0800AD was 20-30 years
  • Medical Universities
    850

    Medical Universities

    Medical Universities we first starting to form in the year 0850AD
  • The bubonic plague
    900

    The bubonic plague

    The bubonic plague killed ¾ of the population in Europe and Asia 0900AD
  • Rhazes
    910

    Rhazes

    An arab physician, became known as the Arab Hippocrates 0910AD
  • Life span
    1000

    Life span

    The average life span in the years 1000AD was 20-35 years for as human
  • Rebirth
    1401

    Rebirth

    The rebirth of science and medicine in 1401
  • Dissection
    1425

    Dissection

    Dissections of the human body began to develop a better understanding of anatomy and physiology 1425
  • Artists
    1452

    Artists

    Leonardo da Vinci used dissection to draw the human body in more detail and more realistically in 1452
  • Life span
    1500

    Life span

    The average life span in the year 1500 was 30-40 years old for a human
  • Father of Modern surgery
    1510

    Father of Modern surgery

    Father of Modern surgery Established the use of boiling oil to cauterize wounds, established use of ligatures to bind arteries and stop bleeding, and improved treatment of fractures and promoted the use of artificial limbs in 1510
  • Cause of Disease
    1510

    Cause of Disease

    The causes of disease were still not known but many people were dying from infractions and childbirth
  • Gabriel Fallopius
    1523

    Gabriel Fallopius

    Gabriel Fallopius Identified the Fallopian tubes in the female body, and described the tympanic membrane in the ear in 1523
  • Life span

    Life span

    The average life span in 1600 was 35-45 years old for a human
  • William Harvey

    William Harvey

    William Harvey Described the circulation of blood to and from the heart in 1628
  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek

    Anton van Leeuwenhoek

    Anton van Leeuwenhoek Invented the microscope in 1666
  • Apothecaries

    Apothecaries

    Apothecaries Made, prescribed, and sold medications In 1675
  • Life span

    Life span

    The average life span in the year 1700 was 35-45 years old for a human
  • Gabriel Fahrenheit

    Gabriel Fahrenheit

    Gabriel Fahrenheit Created the first mercury thermometer in 1714
  • Edward Jenner

    Edward Jenner

    Edward Jenner Developed a vaccination for smallpox in 1795
  • James Lind

    James Lind

    James Lind Was the first person to prescribed lime juice containing vitamin C to prevent scurvy in 1795
  • Life span

    Life span

    The average life span in the year 1800 was 40-50 years old for a human
  • Blood Transfusion

    Blood Transfusion

    The first successful blood transfusions performed on humans in 1818
  • Elizabeth Blackwell

    Elizabeth Blackwell

    Elizabeth Blackwell Became the first female physician in the United States in 1849
  • Florence Nightingale

    Florence Nightingale

    Florence Nightingale Discovered modern day nurses in 1860
  • American Red Cross

    American Red Cross

    The American Red Cross was founded by Carla Barton in 1881
  • Wilhelm Roentgen

    Wilhelm Roentgen

    Wilhelm Roentgen Discovered the X-Ray machine
  • Life span

    Life span

    The average life span in the year 1900 was 40-60 for a human
  • Sir Alexander Fleming

    Sir Alexander Fleming

    Sir Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928
  • The first open heart surgery

    The first open heart surgery

    in 1953 the first heart-lung machine was used to preform the first open heart surgery
  • Heart, lung, and liver transplant

    Heart, lung, and liver transplant

    Heart transplant was performed by Christian Barnard in 1968, lung transplant performed by James Hardy in 1964, liver transplant performed by Thomas Starzl in 1963
  • CAT scan

    CAT scan

    The first CAT scan was created in 1975 by Godfrey Hounsfield, a CAT scan is used for getting images of the many structures inside the body.
  • Test tube baby

    Test tube baby

    The first test tube baby was preformed by Louis Brown is 1978.
  • Life span

    Life span

    The average life span in the year 2000 was 60-70 years for a human.