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First ever recorded case using forensic science. A murder happened via a stabbing in a Chinese village. All knives were collected and flies landed on the one with blood remains on it. Villager confessed because of this.
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"Father of Forensic Toxicology," chemist who published paper on poisons and their effects on animals
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First to use thumbprints as identifiers. Used to identify workers in India.
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"Father of Criminal Identification," developed Anthropometry which uses body measurements to distinguish individuals.
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Used fingerprints to eliminate innocent burglary suspect
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Published his first Sherlok Holmes novel, considered first "CSI," featured in four novels and 56 short stories. Popularized scientific crime-detection methods.
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Published "Finger Prints." Conducted first definitive study of fingerprints and their classification. Gave proof of their uniqueness.
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Published "Criminal Investigation." Wrote the first paper describing the application of scientific principles to the field of criminal investigation.
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Discovered the ABO blood groups, later received Nobel Prize.
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Incorporated Gross' principals within a workable crime lab. Became founder and director of the Institute of Criminalistics at the University of Lyons, France.
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Published "Questioned Documents." Developed the fundamental principals of document examination.
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Developed a method for determining blood type from dried blood.
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Established the first Crime Lab in the United States, Located in LA.
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Developed a comparison microscope, first used to compare bullets to see if fired from same weapon.