History Of Blood

  • Bloodletting
    2500 BCE

    Bloodletting

    Egyptians used leaches to try to cure diseases
  • Arteries and Veins
    500 BCE

    Arteries and Veins

    The Greeks distinguished the difference between arteries and veins.
  • Blood Cells Under Microscopes

    Blood Cells Under Microscopes

    Anton van Leeuwenhoek viewed blood cells under a microscope
  • First Transfusion

    First Transfusion

    The first blood transfusion was performed
  • Blood Types

    Blood Types

    Karl Landsteiner discovered the three main blood types: A, B, and O
  • Type AB discovered

    Type AB discovered

    Alfred Decastello discovered the fourth blood type: AB
  • Donor Service

    Donor Service

    Percy Oliver established the first blood donor service
  • Storing Blood

    Storing Blood

    Mayo Clinic developed a method to store blood for transfusions
  • Blood Bank

    Blood Bank

    Dr. Bernard Fantus established the first blood bank
  • Rh Protein

    Rh Protein

    Karl Landsteiner discovered the Rh protein
  • AIDS Diagnosed

    AIDS Diagnosed

    First case of AIDS recorded in Chicago
  • AIDS Virus Identified

    AIDS Virus Identified

    Robert Gallo identifies the virus causing AIDS
  • ELISA Test

    ELISA Test

    Development of ELISA test (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) to screen for diseases such as HIV by detecting and measuring antibodies in blood
  • Blood-screening tests

    Blood-screening tests

    Scientists began developing blood-screening tests for infectious diseases