History of Blood

  • Egyptians
    2500 BCE

    Egyptians

    Egyptians used bloodletting, bleeding out, to try to cure diseases.
  • Greeks
    500 BCE

    Greeks

    Greeks distinguished between arteries and veins.
  • Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

    Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

    Anton Van Lueewenhoek viewed blood cells under a microscope.
  • Transfusion

    Transfusion

    First blood transfusion performed.
  • Karl Landsteiner

    Karl Landsteiner

    Karl Landsteiner discovered three blood types: A, AB, O.
  • Alfred Decastello

    Alfred Decastello

    Alfred Decastello discovered fourth blood type: AB.
  • Percy Oliver

    Percy Oliver

    Percy Oliver established the first blood donor.
  • Blood Storage

    Blood Storage

    Mayo Clinic developed a method to store blood for transfusions.
  • Blood Bank

    Blood Bank

    Dr. Bernard Fantus established the first blood bank.
  • Rh

    Rh

    Karl Landsteiner discovered the Rh protein.
  • AIDS

    AIDS

    First case of AIDS recorded in the Congo.
  • Robert Gallo

    Robert Gallo

    Robert Gallo identified the virus causing AIDS.
  • ELISA Test

    ELISA Test

    Development of ELISA test to screen for diseases such as HIV.
  • Blood-Screening

    Blood-Screening

    Scientists began developing blood-screening test for infectious diseases.