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EMMAS CHURCH HISTORY TIMELINE :)

  • Jan 30, 600

     600s: How was the West doing?

  • Jan 30, 700

     After two defeats in the 700s, the spread of Islam slowed down

    	After two defeats in the 700s, the spread of Islam slowed down
  • Jan 30, 717

     In 717, a monk named Wilibrord became the first to attempt to preach the Gospel in Viking territory

    	In 717, a monk named Wilibrord became the first to attempt to preach the Gospel in Viking territory
  • Jan 30, 1040

    In the 1040s, the Western Church was at its low

  • Jan 30, 1054

     July 1054: Cardinal Humbert SLAMMED the bull of excommunication on the high altar of Hagia Sofia, the beautiful Eastern Church

  • Feb 3, 1095

    Pope urban 2declared holy war

  • Feb 3, 1099

    french and italian crusaders captured Jeruselam

  • Jan 30, 1100

     By the 11th century:  West couldn’t speak Latin Western education only applied to clergy West thought East caused all heresies  East couldn’t speak Greek Eastern education included the laity  East thought West was a shadow of its former glory

  • Feb 3, 1100

    schools expanded into levels of learning

  • Jan 30, 1122

    1122: The Concordat of Worms

  • Feb 3, 1140

    the chur ch of saint denis was rebuilt

  • Feb 3, 1200

    universities began to develope in bolgaria, paris, and oxford

  • Feb 5, 1204

    Fourth Crusade sacked Constantinople, produced hatred for the West

  • Feb 3, 1209

    saint francis founded the franciscans

  • Feb 3, 1212

    the reconquista the request of spain from the muslims

  • Feb 3, 1215

    saint dominic founded the dominicans

  • Feb 5, 1237

    Abrupt change in fortune when Mongols attacked Kiev, city never recovered

  • Aug 3, 1294

    celestine v elected pope

  • Dec 3, 1294

    celestine v resigned

  • Feb 5, 1295

    Boniface VIII elected pope

  • Feb 5, 1295

    Boniface VIII dies

  • Period: Feb 3, 1305 to Feb 3, 1378

    7 french popes regined from avignon

  • Feb 5, 1305

    Clement V, friend of the French king, elected Pope

  • Period: Feb 5, 1305 to Feb 5, 1378

    7 French Popes reigned from Avignon

  • Period: Feb 5, 1347 to Feb 5, 1350

    Black Death- seen as judgment on sins of the age, especially popes!

  • Feb 5, 1371

    Gregory XI elected pope

  • Feb 5, 1377

    Gregory XI returns to Rome (persuaded by Saint Catherine of Siena)

  • Feb 5, 1378

    Urban VI elected pope (last non-cardinal to be elected) Tortured six cardinals…not such a good guy…

  • Feb 5, 1378

    Clement VII elected pope because Urban was invalid Clement lived in Avignon: created dilemma…who should get the loyalty?

  • Feb 5, 1389

    : Urban dies before a decision is made, succeeded by Boniface IX

  • Feb 5, 1394

    : Clement dies before a decision is made, succeeded by Benedict XIII

    anti pope
  • Feb 5, 1404

    legitimate pope Innocent VII elected

    pope
  • Feb 5, 1406

    legitimate pope Gregory XII elected

    pope
  • Feb 5, 1409

    Alexander V elected pope at Council of Pisa…now three “popes”- two illegitimate, one legitimate

    anti pope
  • Feb 5, 1410

    Alexander V dies suddenly, John XXIII elected pope (he was once a pirate)

    anti pope
  • Period: Feb 5, 1414 to Feb 5, 1418

    Council of Constantine met to make a decision: all three resigned for the sake of unity in the Church

  • Feb 5, 1418

    Western Schism ends with the election of Martin V. PHEW!!!

    pope
  • Feb 5, 1453

    Ottoman Turks attacked CosntantinopleSultans became the new emperorsOrthodox Church survived, but only as captives of the Turks 

  • Popr Gregory the Great was elected in 590

    Popr Gregory the Great was elected in 590
  •  768: became king of the Franks

    	768: became king of the Franks
  •  800: earned the favor of Pope Leo III and was crowned Holy Roman Emperor

    	800: earned the favor of Pope Leo III and was crowned Holy Roman Emperor
  •  By the end of Charlemagne’s rule in 814, Europe was Christian.

    	By the end of Charlemagne’s rule in 814, Europe was Christian.
  •  936: Otto I became Holy Roman Emperor and began reform

  •  900s: the gap between the West and East showed there was a storm brewing