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Italian, painter/artist, led the way in use of realism
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recovery of classical texts would bring about a new golden age of intellectual achievement, started the idea of humanism
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sculptor, used classical figures with balance and self awareness
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Mona Lisa, labeled as Renaissance genius
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German Dominican preacher known for selling indulgences
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"the Prince"
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Sistine Chapel, David
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School of Athens
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start of Protestant ideas
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important early reformer -- preached directly from the Bible
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founded Jesuits
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Granada conquered, Columbus, Expulsion of Jews
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Machiavelli -- ideal ruler
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Martin Luther -- against sale of indulgences
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1521-1526: Luther writes German bible (fondation for Lutheranism) 1555: Official Recongnition of Lutheranism
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1534: Pope Paul III, 1563: Council of Trent
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1541: Geneva established, 1560: John Knox persuades Scottish parliment to end papal authority
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