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The Rise of Protestantism

  • Oct 31, 1517

    The 95 Theses

    Martin Luther showed his 95 theses to the world, these theses talked about and attacked papal abuses in the church and how I dulgences were sold by church officials.
  • 1518

    Pope Leo X and His Retaliation

    The Pope of the time told Luther to take back what he said, which he refused, this cause the Popeto issue a statement outlining indulgences and condemned Luthers thoughts and ideas.
  • 1519

    Luthers First Letter to the Pope

    Luther told the pope that he did not want to question his authority or the churches authority, but this only made things escalate.
  • 1520

    The Escalation

    By now, Luther had the support of many German nobility but despite this did not stop the pope threatening Luther to recant in 60 daysorface excommunication. His books were being burnt in cities all throughout Germany and Luther published a public letter to the pope where he apologised but continued to denounce the churches ways
  • 1521

    The City of Words

    After Luther was excommunicated he was summoned to the City of Worms to appear at a hearing where he was meant to take back his attacks which he inevitably did not.
  • Period: 1545 to 1563

    The Council of Trent

    The Council of Trent, Convened by Pope Paul III, affirmed that faith AND tradition carried authority instead of Martin Luthers thoughts of only scripture having that Power.