The origins and the middle ages

  • 700 BCE

    The Celts begin to arrive in Britain

  • 55 BCE

    Julius Caesar’s expedition to Britain

  • 43

    Roman occupation begins

  • 122

    Construction of Hadrian’s Wall begins

  • 368

    The Romans start to leave Britain

  • 450

    The Angles, Saxons and Jutes begin the conquest and settlement of Britain

  • 597

    The Christian missionary Augustine arrives in Kent

  • 793

    Viking attack on the monastery of Lindisfarne

  • 878

    King Alfred of Wessex defeats the Vikings

  • 1066

    Norman invasion and conquest of Britain

  • 1086

    Domsday Book

  • Period: 1154 to 1189

    Henry II, the first Plantagent king

  • 1170

    Murder of Thomas Becket

  • 1215

    King John signs Magna Carta

  • 1295

    Edward I summons the Model Parliament

  • Period: 1337 to 1453

    Hundred Years’War

  • Period: 1348 to 1350

    Black Death

  • 1381

    Peasants’Revolt

  • Period: 1455 to 1485

    Wars of the Roses

  • 1485

    Battle of Bosworth and end of the Wars of the Roses