The Middle Ages timeline By GABFAED 476 Western Roman Empire Ends 520 St. Benedict established the first monastery at Monte Cassino, Italy Jan 1, 711 Moors start raiding Spain Jan 1, 1066 William of Normandy wins Battle of Hastings and becomes King of England. Jan 1, 1096 Crusades start Jan 1, 1100 Small towns start springing up over Europe Jan 1, 1147 Second Crusade was launched. This Crusade is generally considered to have been a failure Jan 1, 1189 Third Crusade was one of the more successful. Jan 1, 1192 Minamoto Yoritomo becomes the first shogun of Japan Jan 1, 1202 Forth Crusade launched. Jan 1, 1215 King John of England signs the Magna Carta. Jan 1, 1275 First meeting held in England of a parliament. Jan 1, 1291 Crusades end. Jan 1, 1337 100 Years’ War starts. Jan 1, 1347 Black Deathbreaks out in Europe. Jan 1, 1348 The black plague swept England and Europe. Jan 1, 1381 Wat Tyler leads a revolt of English peasants to win more freedom from landowners Jan 1, 1429 Joan of Arc drives out the English from Orleans. Jan 1, 1453 100 Years’ War ends. Jan 1, 1485 Henry Tudor (Henry VII) is crowned King of England. Mar 2, 2022 Charlemagne was crowned ruler of the Holy Roman Empire. Mar 2, 2022 Vikings start raiding Europe