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The Making of The Modern World

  • Steam Engine

    Steam Engine
    The Steam engine was invented by Thomas Slavery in 1698, however it was improved later on by both Thomas Newcomon and James Watt. The steam engine improved transportation and its main use was to pump water out of coalmines.
  • Refrigerator - 1

    Refrigerator - 1
    William Cullen at the university of Glasgow invented the first refrigerator in 1748. However his discoveries weren't used for every day reasons.
  • Period: to

    The Industrial Revolution

    There was an increase in the use and inventions of machines. The discovery of steam electricity and new machines improved the standard of living.
  • US Independance

    US Independance
    The US was granted full independance from Great Britian.
  • Founding Of Sydney

    Founding Of Sydney
    Britian started shipping convicts to Australian colonies starting from the founding of Sydney.
  • Cotton Gin

    Cotton Gin
    In 1793 Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin, The cotton gin seperated cottonseed from the short-staple cotton fibre.
  • Rights Of Children

    The 1802 Factory act stated that children could not work more than 12 hours.
  • Refrigerator - 2

    Refrigerator - 2
    In 1805, an American inventor named Oliver Evans designed the first refrigeration machine.
  • Photography

    Photography
    Joseph Nicephore Niecpe used a camera obscura and took the first ever photo. These cameras were usually used to draw and see things but never used for photographs
  • William Wilberforce

    William Wilberforce
    WIlliam Wilberforce was a British politician who convinced the British empire to stop slavery on the 26th July, 1833
  • Rights Of Children

    The 1833 Factory act stated that children under the age of 9 could not work.
  • Refrigerator - 3

    Refrigerator - 3
    The first refrigerator was built in 1834 by Jacob Perkins it used air in a gas compression cycle.
  • Rights of Children

    The 1844 Factory act stated that children could only work from 6 in the morning to 6 in the evening.
  • Refrigerator - 4

    Refrigerator - 4
    In 1844 an American doctor named John Gorrie built a refrigerator which he based off of Oliver Evans' design. It was used to make ice and the ice cooled the air for his patients that had yellow fever.
  • Abolition Of Slavery in France

    Abolition Of Slavery in France
    After the revolution, the new government abolishes slavery in all French colonies
  • End of Convict System in WA

    End of Convict System in WA
    It came to an stop with the ending of penal traansportation by Britain.
  • The Suez Canal

    The Suez Canal
    The Suez Canal first opened on the 17th of November 1869. It was the first canal built that linked the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.
  • Automobile

    Automobile
    A German mechanical engineer named Karl Benz designed and in 1885 built it. In 1886 he drove it for the first time.
  • Australia Achieves Federation

    Australia Achieves Federation
    The British parliament allowed Australia to govern for themselves while still being under the influence of Britain.
  • Aeroplane

    Aeroplane
    Orville and Wilbur Wright managed to fly the first aeroplane on the 17th of December 1903.
  • Europeans Control The Globe

    In 1913, Europe controlled 84% of the globe including Asian, Africa, South America and the Pacific.
  • Start Of World War I

    Start Of World War I
    This is when the periods of industrialisation, movement of people and imperialism came to an end.
  • Panama Canal

    Panama Canal
    The Panama Canal connected the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. It helped improve the transportation of goods and people..