The History of Medicine

  • Period: 500 to 1300

    Middle Ages

  • 800

    Hospitals

    Hospitals
    a place where patients could be treated by doctors with access to specialized equipment
  • 900

    Rhazes

    Discovered the difference between measles and smallpox
  • 1000

    Medical Care

    Medical care becomes regulated
  • 1200

    Black Plague

    Black Plague
    Killed a lot of Europe's population
  • 1300

    Theodoric Borgognoni

    came up with an antiseptic method, where wounds were to be cleaned and then sutured to promote healing.
  • Period: 1301 to

    Renaissance

  • Scientific Method

    Use of the scientific method was promoted. This helped people figure things out easier.
  • Printing Press

    Printing Press
    It helped published discoveries so that people knew what the doctors knew.
  • Reflective Microscope

    Allowed study of microorganisms like bacteria
  • Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
    described the features of bacteria
  • Francis Bacon

    Uses microscope to discover plague fleas
  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

  • Discovery of blood cells, bacteria, protozoa, and stethoscope

    Discovery of blood cells, bacteria, protozoa, and stethoscope
    Helped doctors know affects of different things
  • Edward Jenner

    Edward Jenner
    Discovered first vaccination, helping people not to get sick
  • Robert Koch

    Discovery of pathogens, helped doctors treat
  • Hand Washing

    Ignez Semmelweis figures out the importance of washing hands
  • John Snow

    Stops outbreak of cholera
  • Period: to

    Modern World

  • Discovery of organ transplants, X-Ray, radium for cancer treatment, MRI, CAT scans

    Helped doctors see what was going on with patients
  • First HMO insurance

    Helped people pay for needs
  • Salk discovers polio vaccine

    Salk discovers polio vaccine
    Ends the awful disease of polio
  • WHO declares smallpox eradicated

    WHO declares smallpox eradicated
    Smallpox affected a lot of families and it is now gone
  • AZT is used to combat AIDS

    A lot of people were worried about AIDS at this time and this helped
  • Period: to

    21st Century

  • Steve Thomas

    used sterile maggots foe infectious wound treatment
  • Human Genome Project

    identified a complete set of DNA, which allows foe new and completely individualized medications and treatments
  • Gardasil

    Gardasil
    a vaccine to prevent cervical cancer approved by FDA
  • MIPPA

    provides incentives for practitioners who use electronic health records and e-prescribing
  • AbioCor

    AbioCor
    first FDA approved implanted AbioCor artificial heart placed in a patient on June 24. Patient died on August 23