History of Medicine

  • 500

    Alcmaeon

    Croton distinguished veins from arteries
  • Period: 500 to 1300

    Middle Ages

  • 754

    Pharmacy

    Pharmacy
    more drug stores soon opened up around the Arabic world
  • 900

    Rhazes

    Rhazes
    Discovered difference between measles and smallpox
  • 1231

    Medical education in schools

    Many medieval universities would teach physicians and become the main centres through which medical knowledge would be shared
  • 1249

    Roger Bacon

    invents spectacles
  • Period: 1301 to

    Renaissance

  • 1348

    Black Death

    a massive disease that depleted population in England
  • 1489

    Leonardo da Vinci

    dissects corpes
  • 1543

    vesalius

    publishes findings on human anatomy in De Fabrica Corporis Humani
  • 1581

    Pendulum

    Pendulum
    publishes findings on human anatomy in De Fabrica Corporis Humani
  • Reflective Microscope

    Reflective Microscope
    Allowed study of microorganisms like bacteria
  • Giacomo Pylarini

    Giacomo Pylarini
    gives the first smallpox inoculations
  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

  • Louis Pasteur

    identifies germs as clause of disease
  • First vaccine for developed for rabies

    Louis Pastuer made this happen
  • Contact lenses

    Contact lenses
    the first contacts were developed
  • Felix Hoffman

    develops asprin
  • Period: to

    Modern World

  • Insulin

    Insulin
    Insulin first used to treat diabetes
  • Sir Alexander Fleming

    discovers pencilin
  • Vaccine

    Vaccine
    First vaccine developed for yellow fever
  • John Hoops

    invented the first cardiac pacemaker
  • Smallpox

    is eradicated
  • Human Genome Discoveries Reach the Bedside

    scientists in with the International Human Genome Project released a rough draft of the human genome to the public.
  • Period: to

    21st Century

  • Doctors and Patients Harness Information Technology

    Doctors and Patients Harness Information Technology
    has actually changed the way they practice medicine for the better. Even doctors need to look things up from time to time.
  • Heart disease

    Heart disease
    Has dropped by 40 percent in the past 20 years
  • Targeted cancer therapy

    They are drugs that help block the cells that involve tumor growth
  • HIV cocktalls

    A complex regimen of medications