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Feb 1, 1066
King Edward the Confessor dies without heir
King Edward the confessor was the cousin of William the Conqueror, and he had died childless early in the year. So King Harold of England was given the throne the following day. -
Oct 4, 1066
England is invaded by the Duke of Normandy
Months after King Edward's sudden death, King Harold was defeated and killed by Duke William of Normandy, France. King Harold was the last of the Anglo-Saxon kings. -
Sep 3, 1086
Domsday Book is compiled
The doomsday book was a record of all land ownership in England. -
Period: Apr 1, 1095 to Aug 4, 1270
The Crusades
A crash course on the CrusadesThe Crusades had been an effort to free Jerusalem from Turkish control. In the end, Christian Europe was exposed to the Middle East's sophisticated civilization. -
Jan 4, 1100
Song of Roland is written
Song of Roland is a French poem written by an Annonymous author. -
Aug 1, 1119
Knights Templar is Founded
Military order ounded by Hueges de Payens to help protect pilgrims who were visiting the Holy Land. Knights Templar are the Poor Knights of the Temple of King Solomon. -
Oct 4, 1131
Death of Omar Khayyam
Omar Khayyam is a Persian anstronaut and poet. -
Jan 2, 1150
First mass production of paper
The first mass production is in Spain -
Oct 4, 1163
Construction of Notre Dame Cathedral begins
The construction of the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris begins. -
Oct 4, 1170
Lancelot is written
French authoer, Chretien de Troyes writes Lancelot. -
Oct 4, 1170
Thomas a Becket is Murdered
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Oct 4, 1171
Ireland is Invaded
Henry II invaced Ireland, beginning nearly eight hundred years of British domination. -
Oct 4, 1232
Pope Gregory IX begins inquisition
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Oct 4, 1250
First commoners allowed in British Parliament
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Oct 4, 1343
Geoffrey Chaucer is born
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Oct 4, 1362
English is used to open Parliament
English language is used to open Parliament. -
Oct 4, 1375
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Written
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Oct 4, 1380
Bible Translatedinto English
The entire Bible is translated into English for the first time by followers of John Wycliffe. -
Oct 4, 1387
Chaucer begins writting "The Canterbury Tales"
The Canterbury Tales is begun, but it is not completed because Chaucer had died. He looks at details extremely well.