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Flying Shuttle
Invented by John Kay - an improvement to looms that enabled weavers to weave faster. -
Cotton Mills
First opened in England -
Spinning Jenny
Invented by James Hargreaves - the first machine to improve upon the spinning wheel -
Water Frame
Invented by Richard Arkwright - the first powered textile machine -
All-Cotton Textiles
THe first all-cotton textiles were produced in factories -
Spinning Mule
Invented by Crompton - allowed for greater control over the weaving process. -
Power Loom
Patented by Cartwright - A mechanically operated verson of a regular loom, combined threads to make cloth. -
Cotton Goods Production
Cotton goods production had increased 10 folds since 1770. -
Textile Machinery Design
Samuel Slater brought textile machinery design to the U.S. -
Steam Powered Textile Factory
Arkwright built the first steam powered textile factory in Notthingham, England -
Cotton Gin
Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin - a machine automated the seperation fo cottonseed from the short-staple cotton fibre -
Jacquard Loom
Joseph Marie Jacquard invented the Jacquard Loom that weaved complex designs. He invented a way of automatically controlling the warp and weft threds on a silk loom by recording patterns of holes in a string of cards -
Varibale Speed Batton
William Horrocks invented the variable speed batton for improved power wheel -
Synthetic Dye
William Perkin invented the first Synthetic Dye