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The Western Roman Empire fell to invasions by Germanic Tribes. This began the Dark Ages (Middle Ages).
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This allowed what would become known as "France" to begin developing
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The Muslim attempt to conquer Europe. They were defeated in Gaul by the Christians. If they had won this battle, Christianity may not have survived.
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On Christmas Day, Charlemagne became the Holy Roman Emperor. He was anointed by the Pope. His rule included a rebirth of Greco-Roman ideas, built schools, roads, and hospitals, and solidified the power of the Church in government.