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The Western Roman Empire fell, marking the start of Medieval Europe
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Smallpox spreads from India to Europe. With little hygiene and sanitation, diseases like smallpox spread.
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Benedictine missionaries complete the conversion of England to catholicism after it was begun by St. Gregory the Great.
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Battle of Hastings, fought between King Harold II of England and Duke William of Normandy after King of England Edward the Confessor died without a successor.
The Battle is depicted in the Bayeux Tapestry. -
The first Crusade started as a widespread pilgrimage in France and Germany and it ended as a military expedition by Roman Catholic Europe to regain the Holy lands taken in the muslim conquests of the Levent
The Pope wanted to see the kingdom of Christendom unite under one banner to re-claim the Holy Lands. These expeditions lasted 200 years. He called all Christians in Europe to war against Muslims in order to reclaim the Holy Land. -
Henry I is crowned King of England.
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The Second Crusade is launched
1 Feb 1145 - 1 Jan 1148 -
Black Death kills around a third of the population of Europe
1 Jan 1347 - 1 Jan 1351 -
Quickest-spread revolt in English history, and the most popular revolt of the Late Middle Ages.
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The renaissance was a time of cultural change from the fourteenth century to the sixteenth century