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Founded by Muhammad
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also called the Battle of Poitiers
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French & England army Duke william of normady king Harold 2nd
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English cherter
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Merchant traueler europeans to centrai asia & china
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The Black Death was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history.
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Crusader/ Byzantine victory amilitary expiditon by western christianity
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Christian saint- Honored by Roman Catholic church. Twelve communities 4 monks
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Carolingian Renaissance stands out as a period of intellectual and cultural revival in Europe occurring from the late eighth century, in the generation of Alcuin, to the 9th century, and the generation of Heiric of Auxerre, with the peak of the activities coordinated during the reigns of the Carolingian rulers Charlemagne and Louis the Pious
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is the modern name for a collection of fundamental works in jurisprudence, issued from 529 to 534 by order of Justinian I, Eastern Roman Emperor. It is also sometimes referred to as the Code of Justinian, although this name belongs more properly to the part titled Codex.