Industrial Revolution

  • James Watt

    James Watt
    James Watt was an 18th century inventor and an instrument maker. He has invented many important things throughout his life, however he is most famous for his improvements to the steam engine. The steam engine that he created included two of his own inventions which was the separate condenser and the parallel motion.
  • Spinning Jenny

    Spinning Jenny
    The Spinning Jenny is a multi-spindle spinning frame that was used to design textile manufacturing. This invention was made in the early part of the industrial revolution and reduced the amount of work needed to be able to produce cloth. The Spinning Jenny was invented by James Hargreaves.
  • Socialism

    Socialism
    Socialism is a political, social, and economic philosophy that explains a lot of economic and social systems. This theory advocates the means of production should be owned by the community as a whole. Marx and Engels came up with the idea of socialism.
  • Cotton Gin

    Cotton Gin
    The cotton gin was a machine that was able to separate cotton fibers from their seeds. This invention affected the world drastically. The cotton gin made it easier to make many different clothing's and it also helped being able to produce more cotton.
  • Charles Darwin

    Charles Darwin
    Charles Darwin was a naturalist, geologist, and biologist. He introduced us to many different aspects of evolution. He is most known for his theory of evolution which explains that evolution occurs from natural selection.
  • Karl Marx

    Karl Marx
    Karl Marx was a German philosopher during the 19th century. He mostly worked with political philosophy. He was also a popular advocate for communism. He cowrote the "The Communist Manifesto."
  • Thomas Edison

    Thomas Edison
    Thomas Edison was an American Inventor and business man. Edison was a very important person in American history because of the ways he impacted society with his inventions. His most famous invention is the lightbulb which helped create many more things in history.
  • Communism

    Communism
    Communism is a system that would create a classless society. Having this would mean that the means of production are owned and controlled by the public. The idea of communism was created by Karl Marx.
  • Social Darwinism

    Social Darwinism
    Social Darwinism refers to relatively the same concepts of natural selection. The theory explains that humans are able to follow the same laws of natural selection that plants and animals do. Charles Darwin created the thought of natural selection in plants and animals which transferred to humans.
  • Social Gospel

    Social Gospel
    The social gospel was a religious movement that was a big part of the 19th century. The point of this was for Christians to have particular views on different social problems. Examples of different social gospels included labor reforms, living wage, and factory regulations.
  • Alfred Nobel

    Alfred Nobel
    Alfred Nobel was a engineer, inventor, and chemist. One of the things that he is best known for is saving his fortune for the Nobel prize. Another thing that he is known for is the invention of dynamite.
  • Automobile

    Automobile
    The automobile was an invention that was made to make it easier and faster for people to travel. This includes many mechanical parts for it to be able to work. It was designed for the transportation of a driver and a passenger
  • Airplane

    Airplane
    The Wright brothers invented the first airplane. The airplane is an aircraft that is powered by a jet engine. The purpose is to get places that are far away faster. The airplane is still extremely popular in society today and keeps improving as the years go by.
  • Assembly Line

    Assembly Line
    An assembly line is a process where it breaks the action of making goods into steps. The assembly line was a major invention that affected the world dramatically. This made the process of making products much more efficient, faster, and easier.
  • social democracy

    social democracy
    Social democracy is a philosophy that has similar aspects of socialism. People having a say in the government kind of explains the main parts of social democracy. The reason this was created was to get people to transfer from capitalism to socialism.