India

Indian Ocean Trade Timeline

  • Early Travelling
    3000 BCE

    Early Travelling

    started on small rafts and canoes
  • Trading between Harappa and Mesopotamia
    1900 BCE

    Trading between Harappa and Mesopotamia

    grains traded from the eastern coast of Africa
  • Cotton Trading
    1760 BCE

    Cotton Trading

    India invents cotton textiles and begins trading it
  • Askum
    700 BCE

    Askum

    Controlled African gold and ivory trade
  • Iron Metallurgy travels to China
    600 BCE

    Iron Metallurgy travels to China

    Iron Metallurgy was increased during the Zhou dynasty.
  • Dhow
    600 BCE

    Dhow

    a sailing vessel from Arab countries that helped transport merchandise
  • Trade Networks
    600 BCE

    Trade Networks

    Three different trade routes during this time period, The Silk Road, the trade across the Indian Ocean, and Saharan trade.
  • Rome and Greece
    500 BCE

    Rome and Greece

    trading glass, wine, gold, and olive oil
  • Exploring West Coast of Africa
    465 BCE

    Exploring West Coast of Africa

    Hanno of Carthage sets off to explore the west coast of Africa and he was looking for new trading routes.
  • Sea lanes
    323 BCE

    Sea lanes

    Asia, Africa, and Mediterranean join into one network, trading spices, grain, wine, and oil
  • Magnetic Compass
    208 BCE

    Magnetic Compass

    China invents larger boats and magnetic compass to increase trade
  • Apostle Paul travels to Mediterrian
    45

    Apostle Paul travels to Mediterrian

    Spreads Christianity
  • Eudoxus of Cyzicus
    118

    Eudoxus of Cyzicus

    Used the monsoon winds to trade stones and aromatics
  • Roman Empire Splits
    284

    Roman Empire Splits

    The eastern Rome was able to become stable while the western collapsed
  • Justinian Plague
    541

    Justinian Plague

    in Rome and the Mediterranean regions
  • Tang Dynasty
    618

    Tang Dynasty

    began construction of the Grand Canal which lead to great trade in China and the spread of religion
  • Arabs into Egypt
    640

    Arabs into Egypt

    Arabs invade Egypt and take control of large ports like Alexandria
  • Sawhili Civilzation
    900

    Sawhili Civilzation

    competed for dominance in trade routes
  • Song Dynasty
    960

    Song Dynasty

    created a Navy to keep piracy away from their ships
  • Disease
    1340

    Disease

    Bubonic Plague spreading through flies