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This civilizations were settle along the Indus River.
There isn't an specific reason, because, when it is about the Mohenjo Daro we have many doubts but there are some reasons we think can be the correct one:
-Drastic climate change
-Declining trade with Mesopotamia and other middle-eastern civilizations contributing factor for decline of IVC cities.
-Major geomorphological change. -
Aryans migrate from central Asia into the indian subcontinent. They used the Hindu Kush Mountains to enter to India.And they stablished on the Indus Valley.
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Buddhism is a path of practice and spiritual development leading to Insight into the true nature of reality.
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Chandragupta Mauraya STARTED 322 BCE FINISHED 298 BCE
Asoka the great STARTED 273 BCE FINISHED 232 BCE. The weak successors, vastness of the empire, independence of the provinces, foreign invasion, and internal revolt. -
Was the third ruler of the Indian Mauryan Empire, the largest ever in the Indian subcontinent and one of the world's largest empires at its time. Around the year 260 BCE, Ashoka fought great battles and imposed his rule on people southward along the eastern coast of India, an area called Kalinga.
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The Kalinga War was fought in India between the Maurya Empire under Ashoka and the state of Kalinga. As the battle of kalinga was so blooding and brutal Shoka change his way of thinking and he changed to Buddhism.
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The Gupta Empire was considered India’s Golden Age due to mathematics advances, such as the concept of zero, medical remedies, plastic surgery and vaccinations.The main achievements of the Gupta Empire were in the fields of war, sculpture, painting, literature and architecture.The Kalinga War was fought in India between the Maurya Empire under Ashoka and the state of Kalinga.