History of Medicine

  • 300 BCE

    Diocles writes anatomy book

    Diocles writes anatomy book
    It was the first known anatomy book.
  • 280 BCE

    Herophilus

    Starts studying the nervous system
  • 130

    Galen was born

    He was the Greek physician
  • Period: 500 to 1300

    Middle Ages

  • 900

    Rhazes

    Discovered the difference between measles and smallpox
  • 1010

    Avicenna

    Writes The Book of Healing, and The Canon of Medicine
  • 1249

    Roger Bacon

    Roger Bacon
    Invents spectacles
  • Period: 1301 to

    Renaissance

  • 1489

    Leonardo da Vinci

    Dissects a corpses
  • Zacharius Jannssen

    Invents the microscope. This is important because without it there would be numerous things, very tiny things the human eye can not see alone undiscovered
  • Reflective Microscope

    Allowed study of microorganisms like bacteria
  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek

    Discovers blood cells
  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek

    starts observing bacteria
  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

  • Claudius Aymand

    performs the first successful appendectomy
  • Edward Jenner

    develops the process of vaccination for smallpox. the first vaccine for any disease
  • Sir Humphry Davy

    discovers the anesthetic properties of nitrous oxide
  • Rene Laennec

    invents the stethoscope
  • James Blundell

    performs the first successful transfusion of human blood
  • Period: to

    Modern World

  • Karl Landsteiner

    comes up with the system to classify blood into A, B, AB, and O groups
  • Doctor Karl Theodore Dussik

    produces the first ultrasound
  • Flu vacination

    First vaccine developed for influenza
  • Jonas Salk

    first polio vaccine
  • First medical baby born

    First test tube baby is born
  • Period: to

    21st Century

  • Cancer

    first vaccine to target cause of cancer