-
Hinduism was created between the years of 2300-1500 BCE. It originated in the region that is modern Pakistan. Hindus believe the faith has always existed since the beginning of time.
-
Aryans invaded the Indus River region. This is where Hinduism is just starting to grow. The Aryans bring the language of Sanscript which greatly influences the Hindu religion.
-
The Vedas, the oldest scripture known to Hindus, is written. During this time, urban developments are starting to form along with the ideas of rebirth.
-
The Upanishads were written in this age. These were texts that popularize the ideas of rebirth, karma, Moksha, and Nirvana.
-
The Epics and Puranas give info on the origins of man and celestial beings. These texts influenced devotional Hinduism having Hindus commit to either Shiva or Vishnu.
-
Largest empire in the world at the time. This empire embraced Hinduism as its main religion. Would later move to Buddhism.
-
Founded by Maharaja Sri Gupta. Brought peace to India which allowed for the spread of Hinduism.
-
The Gupta empire falls to the Hun. This puts the former empire into small fragments.
-
New texts regarding Hinduism have emerged. Poet saint record spiritual sentiments at this time. Lasts from 500 to 1500
-
Vasco de Gama was a Portuguese explorer who was the first to sail to India. His arrival brought forth the beginning of Western involvement in the region.
-
Modern ideas about Hinduism are brought to light. These include social reform and how sacred texts should be interpreted.
-
The company wins trading rights in India as the Moghal empire is in decline. The company has a major influence on the region.
-
The Parliament of Great Britain takes over the as the governing power of India replacing the privately owned British East India Company. This new control was started by the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
-
Gandhi leads a peaceful noncooperation protest against the British for 2 years. He becomes the face of the Indian Nationalist Movement.
-
Britain agrees to have India become its own nation. A Muslim leader suggests that the land be split for Muslims and Hindus. This division of land leads to mass migration and lots of death.
