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508 BCE
Cleisthenes reforms laws in Athens, establishing democracy
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508 BCE
Roman republic begins after the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom
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497 BCE
Persian wars with Greece begin
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479 BCE
Persian wars with Greece end
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477 BCE
Delian League led by Athens begins
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460 BCE
Pericles Leads Athens into the "Golden Age"
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338 BCE
Phillip of Macedon invades Greece, ending democracy
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91 BCE
Rome's social wars between the upper and lower classes leads to more rights for plebs
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88 BCE
Sulla and Marius have conflicts between each other, Sulla is victorious
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82 BCE
After a second conflict with Marius' son, Sulla is made dictator of Rome and begins his proscriptions
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59 BCE
Julius Caesar is made Governor after his consulship, and begins the Gallic Wars
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49 BCE
Caesar ends the Gallic Wars and crosses the Rubicon with his army
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44 BCE
Winning the civil war started by crossing the rubicon, Julius Caesar is made dictator for life and quickly assassinated
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31 BCE
Ocatvian defeats Marc Antony and Cleopatra at Actium
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28 BCE
Augustus become Emperor, Roman republic ends, Imperial era begins