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Herny ruled England.
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One of the most powerful Capetians was Philip II, called Philip Augustus, who ruled.
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John ruled .He failed as a military leader, earning the nickname John Softsword.
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John nobles revolted and they forced him to agree to the most celebrated document in English history, the Magna Carta (Great Charter).
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France central government became even stronger during the reign of Philip's grandson, Louis IX, who ruled.
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Philip IV, who ruled France, was envoled in a quarrel with the pope
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Edward summoner two burgesses (citizens of the wealth and property) from every borough and two knights from every country to serve as a parliament, or legislative group. In november knights, burgesses, bishop, and lordmet together at Westminster in London.