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Civil Rights Timeline

By nescue
  • 13th Amendment

    13th Amendment

    The 13th amendment abolished slavery in the United States. This put an end to the enslavement of african americans in the south and gave them their freedom.
  • 14th Amendment

    14th Amendment

    Rights of citizenship, due process of law, and equal protection of the law. The 14th amendment has become one of the most used amendments in court to date regarding the equal protection clause.
  • 15th amendment

    15th amendment

    The 15th amendment guaranteed the right to vote to all Americans. This was meant to protect African Americans from laws that would prevent them from voting.
  • Tuskegee Institute created

    Tuskegee Institute created

    The Tuskegee institute was founded in 1881. The Tuskegee Institute was founded to train African Americans in agriculture and industry.
  • Plessy v. Ferguson

    Plessy v. Ferguson

    Plessy V Ferguson is a supreme court ruling that made separate but equal constitutional. This allowed Jim Crow laws to come into place throughout the south in the 1920s.
  • NAACP Founded

    NAACP Founded

    The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was founded in 1909. This was the largest most reconizible civil rights organization in the United States that helped fight for the rights of black people in the United States.
  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment

    The 19th amendment made it legal for women to vote. This was a huge step in the fight for gender equality in the United States.
  • Executive Order 9981

    Executive Order 9981

    Harry Truman signed executive order 9981 that desegregated the U.S. armed forces. This is significant because it put an end to segregation in the U.S. military.
  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education was a supreme court case that ruled that racial segregation of children in public schools was unconstitutional. This put an end to segregation in public schools.
  • Montgomery Bus Boycott

    Montgomery Bus Boycott

    There was a large boycott of the Montgomery Bus Boycott leading them to desegregate the buses.
  • Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) formed

    Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) formed

    The SCLC is a civil rights organization and was founded in January of 1957. It was led by Martin Luther King Jr, a major figure in the fight for civil rights.
  • Little Rock 9

    Little Rock 9

    The little rock nine were nine black students who enrolled at a formally all white High School and faced so much backlash from students that the army had to come in to protect them.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1957

    Civil Rights Act of 1957

    The Civil Rights Act of 1957 outlawed segregation in public areas and gave the federal government Bachelor Arts of American Politics/Public Law Trackpower to fight the disenfranchisement of black people. This was significant because it was the first civil rights legislation passed since the civil rights act of 1875.
  • Greensboro, NC  Sit-ins

    Greensboro, NC Sit-ins

    A group of black students decided to protest segregation by sitting at a white only diner in Greensboro, North Carolina.
  • SNCC formed

    SNCC formed

    The SNCC was formed in 1960 and was a youth led civil rights group.
  • Chicano Movement (Mural Movement)

    Chicano Movement (Mural Movement)

    The Chicano Movement was a movement of people of mexican descent to combat racism against Mexican people.
  • Freedom Riders

    Freedom Riders

    The freedom riders were civil rights activists who rode buses into the segregated south to protest the non enforcement of supreme court rulings that said they couldn’t segregate interstate busses
  • Cesar Chavez

    Cesar Chavez

    Cesar Chavez was a latino American civil rights activist.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Civil Rights Act of 1964

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964 passed and was signed into law. It ended discrimination on the basis of race, sex, color, religion, or national origin.
  • ERA

    ERA

    The Equal Rights Amendment was passed by congress in 1972 and sent to states to be ratified but failed to meet the amount of states it needed to be ratified by its deadline. Recently the ERA has been ratified by the one state it needs and just needs congress to extend the deadline. This amendment guarantees equal rights to women under the constitution.