British Literature By kelsey_loub May 3, 653 Celtic church begins to spread Christianity among people living in Severn Valley. May 3, 664 Synod of Whitby establishes Roman church in England. May 3, 731 Bede completes A History of the English Church and People. May 3, 750 surviving version of Beowulf composed. May 3, 1040 Macbeth kills Duncan 1. May 3, 1042 Edward the Confessor becomes king of Saxons. May 3, 1066 Normans defeat Saxons at Hastings; May 2, 1073 Canterbury becomes England's religious center Nov 25, 1130 Oxford becomes a center for learning May 3, 1170 Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, murdered. Jun 15, 1215 King John forced to sign Magna Carta. Jan 5, 1233 First coal mined at Newcastle. May 3, 1258 First commoners allowed in parliament. May 3, 1272 Edward 1 becomes king. May 3, 1277 Edward conquers Wales May 3, 1295 Edward 1 assembles Model Parliament. May 3, 1337 Beginning of the Hundres Years' War with France. May 3, 1348 Black Death begins sweeping through England. May 3, 1375 Surviving version of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight written. May 3, 1381 Bible first translated into English. May 3, 1381 Peasants' Revolt. May 3, 1386 Chaucer begins writing The Canterbury Tales. May 3, 1455 The Wars of the Roses. It went on from 1455-1485 May 3, 1470 Thomas Malory writes Morte d' Aruthur. May 3, 1485 Henry Vll becomes the first Tudor king. May 3, 1500 Everyman first performed. May 3, 1512 First masque performed. May 3, 1516 Thomas More publishes Utopia. May 3, 1534 Church of England established. May 5, 1534 Henry Vlll issues Act of Supremacy. May 3, 1535 thomas More executed. May 3, 1541 John Knox leads Calvinist reformation in Scotland. May 3, 1547 Henry Vlll dies. May 3, 1549 The Book of Common Prayer issued. May 3, 1558 Elizabeth l becomes queen. May 3, 1563 More than 20,000 Londoners die in plague. May 3, 1564 William Shakespeare is born. May 3, 1582 Sir Philip Sidney writes Astrophel and Stella. May 3, 1590 Edmund Spenser publishes The Faerie Queene, Part l. May 3, 1594 Shakespeare writes Romeo and Juliet. May 3, 1599 Globe theater opens. May 3, 1603 Elizabeth l dies; James l becomes king. May 3, 1611 King James Bible published. May 3, 1623 First patent laws passed. May 3, 1625 James l dies. May 3, 1633 John Donne's Songs ad Sonnents published. May 3, 1635 Public mail service established. May 3, 1638 John Milton publishes Lycidas. May 3, 1642 English Civil War begins. May 3, 1642 Puritans close theaters. May 3, 1646 John Suckling publishes Fragmenta Aurea. May 3, 1648 Robert Herrick publishes Hesperides. May 3, 1649 Charles l beheaded. May 3, 1650 Early newspaper ads appear. May 3, 1653 Oliver Cromwell becomes Lord Protector. May 3, 1660 Theaters reopened. May 3, 1662 Royal Society chartered. May 3, 1663 Drury Lane Theater opens. May 3, 1666 Great fire of London. May 3, 1667 John Milton's Paradise Lost published. May 3, 1685 James ll becomes king. May 3, 1688 Glorious Revolution. May 3, 1689 Bill of Rights becomes law. May 3, 1702 First daily newspaper begins publication. May 3, 1707 Great Britain created by Act of Union. May 3, 1714 George l becomes king. May 3, 1719 First organized cricket match takes place. May 3, 1726 Johnathan Swift publishes Gulliver's Travels. May 3, 1751 Thomas Gray publishes " Elegy in a Country Churchyard" May 3, 1755 Samuel Johnson publishes Dictionary of the English Language. May 3, 1756 Britain enters Seven Years' War. May 3, 1793 England goes to war with France. May 3, 1820 John Keats publishes ''Ode on a Grecian Urn.'' May 3, 1825 Horse-drawn buses begin operating in London. May 3, 1901 Edward Vll becomes king. May 3, 1914 Britaon enters World War l. May 3, 1918 Women over thirty achieve right to vote. May 3, 1922 James Joyce publishes Ulysses. May 3, 1939 Britain enters World War ll. May 3, 1940 Winston Churchill becomes prime minister. May 3, 1945 George Orwell publishes Animal Farm. May 3, 1952 Elizabeth ll becomes queen. May 3, 1979 Margaret Thatcher becomes first woman prime minister. May 3, 2000 Celebration of New Year's Eve in the Millennium Dome. Mar 2, 2022 Anglo-Saxon invasion. Mar 2, 2022 St. Augustine founds Christian monastery at Canterbury, Kent Mar 2, 2022 Vikings attack Lindisfarne. Mar 2, 2022 Alfred the Great becomes King of Wessex. Mar 2, 2022 Saxon monks copy Old English poems into The Exeter Book. Mar 2, 2022 English defeated by Danes at Battle of Maldon. Period: Mar 2, 2022 to May 3, 1485 British Literature Period: Mar 2, 2022 to May 3, 2011 British Literature