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Cleisthenes declares Greece a Democracy.
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A raging war between the Persians and allied Greek city-states, that lasted 50 years.
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A great time of culture and philosophy.
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Regarded as the starting downfall for Ancient Athens, this was a vicious war against Sparta and their Persian allies that Greece ultimately lost.
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Alexander conquered much during his time as King, going as far east as India.
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Romans attack, and ultimately conquer, Greece and rule it for centuries afterwards.