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Art History Timeline

  • Period: 35,000 BCE to 8000 BCE

    Paleolithic Era (Old Stone Age)

  • 31,000 BCE

    Engraved Orchres

    Engraved Orchres
    The orchres were found in the Blombos cave in South Africa near the Southern Cape Coast.
  • 25,000 BCE

    Naturalism Being Portrayed in Cave Paintings

    Naturalism Being Portrayed in Cave Paintings
    The artists had started to pay more attention to how they were illustrating their paintings and used that knowledge to help create more naturalistic looking paintings. They would use the way the rocks were formed to help create more realistic and 3D characteristics in the paintings. The artists also included more shading to help with the more naturalistic looks.
  • 15,000 BCE

    Lascaux Cave paintings

    Lascaux Cave paintings
    Found in caves near common day Montagnards, France.
  • Period: 8000 BCE to 2000 BCE

    Neolithic Era (New Stone Age)

    The Neolithic era was known for the creations of new technologies. The people of this time started to develop more stable lasting architecture along with using more materials from the land around them.
  • Period: 7000 BCE to 1380 BCE

    Minoan Civilization

  • Period: 7000 BCE to 1000 BCE

    Ancient Aegean

    During this era the people had learned how to make top notch products that they could use to trade with other groups. The Aegean people were also very well know for being seafarers and they welcomed others voyagers into their ports.
  • 5500 BCE

    Xie He and his six laws

    Xie He has created six laws for the later Chinese aesthetics. They were spirit consonance and life movement; structural strength in use of brush; fidelity to object; correct color; proper placing and disposition; transmission of ancient masters by copying.
  • 5000 BCE

    Dancers in Ceremonial Attire

    Dancers in Ceremonial Attire
    This picture shows ceremonial dress for certain rituals that had taken place in Africa.
  • Period: 5000 BCE to 2950 BCE

    Pre-dynastic Egypt

  • 4000 BCE

    End of Near East and Egypt Neolithic Age

  • 3700 BCE

    Stonehenge

    Stonehenge
  • 3000 BCE

    Dolmen Architecture

    Dolmen Architecture
    This structure is suspected to be a tomb.
  • Period: 2950 BCE to 2575 BCE

    Early Dynastic Egypt

  • 2900 BCE

    Twelve Votive Figures

    Twelve Votive Figures
  • 2600 BCE

    Bull-headed lyre

    Bull-headed lyre
    This lyre was found in a tomb laying on top of a woman's body which they presumed was the one who played the instrument.
  • 2520 BCE

    Great Sphinx

    Great Sphinx
    Made from limestone the 65 foot high portrait of King Khafre merged with the body of a lion.
  • 2500 BCE

    Figurine from Cyclades islands

    Figurine from Cyclades islands
    Made from marble were made to represent life or important events realizing to a certain individuals life. The Figurines were painted or carved to look like the given indevidual.
  • 2490 BCE

    Menkaure and a Queen

    Menkaure and a Queen
    This statue shows Menkaure and his wife walking together dressed in the standard royal dress.
  • 2100 BCE

    Nana Ziggurat

    Nana Ziggurat
  • Period: 2030 BCE to 1650 BCE

    Middle Kingdom Egypt

  • 2010 BCE

    The collapse of the Old Kingdom

    After the Old Kingdom had collapsed there was a period of time where there was political instability which affected the kingdom. King Mentuhotep was able to reunite and stabilize the kingdom along with starting the Middle Kingdom era.
  • 1953 BCE

    Shinto Shrine

    Shinto Shrine
  • 1876 BCE

    The Golden Pavilion

    The Golden Pavilion
  • 1800 BCE

    Kamares Ware Pitcher

    Kamares Ware Pitcher
    From Phaistos, Crete
  • Period: 1520 BCE to 1075 BCE

    New Kingdom

  • 1230 BCE

    Rose Window and Lancets, North Transept, Chartres Cathedral

    Rose Window and Lancets, North Transept, Chartres Cathedral
  • 1163 BCE

    Cathedral of Norte-Dame

    Cathedral of Norte-Dame
  • 1128 BCE

    Church of San Clemente

    Church of San Clemente
    Rome
  • 1125 BCE

    Stave Church

    Stave Church
    Burgundy, Norway
  • 1050 BCE

    Church of Sainte-foy

    Church of Sainte-foy
  • 1037 BCE

    Cathedral of Santa Sophia

    Cathedral of Santa Sophia
  • 1000 BCE

    The Hopewelles

    The Hopewells had built skills in making both necessities and historical art.The Hopewells also had a powerful trade system that had grown to reach far lands.
  • Period: 1000 BCE to 1150 BCE

    Romanesque Art

    Norman nobles had replaced Anglo-Saxon leaders and had aligned with French Normandy. Normandy had gained control of land and churches and eventually became the most powerful rulers in Europe.
  • 900 BCE

    Colossal Head

    Colossal Head
    Found in San Lorenzo, these stone heads are all unique with special features making each look very different. Because each statue head is unique it leads scholars to think each head is a portrait of a ruler.
  • Period: 900 BCE to 700 BCE

    Geometric Period

    Ancient Greece
    - Communication between cities improve
    - The standards for living rise
    - Geometric patterns show up in pottery styles
  • Period: 800 BCE to 500 BCE

    Etruscan

    In Greek society it was unusual to see women portrayed in their art but for the Etruscans they were allowed to partake in more events like politics and outside social events.
  • 750 BCE

    Funerary krater

    Funerary krater
  • 715 BCE

    Matthew's Gospel, Lindisfarne Gospel Book

    Matthew's Gospel, Lindisfarne Gospel Book
  • Period: 700 BCE to 600 BCE

    Orientalizing Period

    Ancient Greece
    - Art focused more on nature
  • Period: 700 BCE to 1 BCE

    Early Rome

    Many cultural pieces were derived from Etruscan culture.
  • Period: 600 BCE to 480 BCE

    Archaic Period

    Ancient Greece
    - Power based birth status and wealth
  • 532 BCE

    Anthemius of Tralles and Isidorus of Miletus

    Anthemius of Tralles and Isidorus of Miletus
  • 522 BCE

    The Evolution of China and Buddhism

    In 522 was when Buddhism started to impact Japanese arts and the culture. In 604, a constitution was created and influenced the establishment of Buddhism.
  • Period: 521 BCE to 486 BCE

    Ruling of King Darius

    During his ruling King Darius had an open mind when it came to native customs and religions which in turn he earned more of a loyal following from his kingdom.
  • 500 BCE

    Terra Cotta Head

    Terra Cotta Head
    It is suspected that this head was a part of a full body sculpture and also shows characteristics that shows a higher status.
  • Period: 500 BCE to 1500 BCE

    Early Medieval Period

    The way that information was stored had changed from scrolls to bound books. The Charlemagne project had a big impact on how culture of Ancient Rome was preserved
  • Period: 480 BCE to 450 BCE

    Early Classical Period

    Ancient Greece
  • Period: 450 BCE to 420 BCE

    High Classical Period

    Ancient Greece
  • 447 BCE

    Lapith Fighting a Centaur

    Lapith Fighting a Centaur
  • 447 BCE

    Marshals and Young Women

    Marshals and Young Women
  • 421 BCE

    Erechtheion

    Erechtheion
  • Period: 420 BCE to 323 BCE

    Late Classical Period

    Ancient Greece
  • Period: 365 BCE to 1453 BCE

    Byzantine

    Iconography had been focused on religious symbolism specialized in Christian art.
  • Period: 323 BCE to 31 BCE

    Hellenistic Period

    Ancient Greece
  • 300 BCE

    Beaver Effigy Platform Pipe

    Beaver Effigy Platform Pipe
  • Period: 300 BCE to 1350 BCE

    Freemont Culture

    The Freemont culture consisted hunters and gatherers who learned to take advantage of the land and animals that had surrounded their villages.
  • 210 BCE

    Soldiers from the Qin Dynasty

    Soldiers from the Qin Dynasty
  • 200 BCE

    Pyramid of the Feathered Serpent

    Pyramid of the Feathered Serpent
    The servants found carved on the sides of the pyramid were representative of storm gods.
  • 200 BCE

    Porta Augusta

  • 113 BCE

    Incense Burner from the Han Dynasty

    Incense Burner from the Han Dynasty
  • Period: 100 BCE to 650 BCE

    Teotihuacans

  • 62 BCE

    Cupids making Perfume wall painting

    Cupids making Perfume wall painting
  • 17 BCE

    Decorated textile

    Decorated textile
    Because of the rising trade markets there was more of a demand for African textiles. They were once held at such high value that they were used as currency.
  • 13 BCE

    Ara Pacis Agus

    Ara Pacis Agus
  • 1 BCE

    A Painter at Work

    A Painter at Work
  • 1100

    Master Masons

    Master masons would work on several projects and travel to different projects together. The level of detail in the pieces of works took long periods of time which made longer delays in the projects.