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An ancient civilization that flourished on the island of Crete from 3000 BC to 1100 BC
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Minoan's were weakened by the Mycenaean population from the mainland and they were absorbed into the Mycenaean population.
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Oligarchies replace monarchies as the form of government in most Greek city-states
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Tyranny becomes the form of government in many Greek city-states
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In Athens, democracy gives shard ruling power to all citizens.
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Greek City-States establish colonies and conduct trade in the wider Mediterranean region.
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The Greco-Persian wars end with a Greek victory aided by the alliance of Athens and Sparta