Alexander the Great

  • Birth of Alexander
    356 BCE

    Birth of Alexander

    He is born in Pella, Macedonia to King Phillip II
  • Philip hires the Greek philosopher
    343 BCE

    Philip hires the Greek philosopher

    Aristotle teaches Alexander to appreciate philosophy, geography, Greek poetry, and scientific investigation.
  • Alexander finishes studying
    340 BCE

    Alexander finishes studying

    Under Aristotle and joins his father's army at age 16
  • Macedonians meet the Athenians
    338 BCE

    Macedonians meet the Athenians

    Alexander leads the attack against the Thebans, while his father leads the attack against the Athenians.
  • Thracians and Illyrians rise up in rebellion
    336 BCE

    Thracians and Illyrians rise up in rebellion

    This inspires the the Greek city-state of Thebes to rebel, and Alexander quickly besieges the city and razes it to the ground.
  • Philip celebrates
    336 BCE

    Philip celebrates

    His upcoming departure to attack Persia, as well as the marriage of his daughter Cleopatra.
  • 334 BCE

    Alexander borrows money

    Supplying his troops for one month and departs for Asia in the spring.
  • Alexander leads the Macedonian army
    334 BCE

    Alexander leads the Macedonian army

    Army is lead by Alexander against the Persians at the Granicus river.
  • 333 BCE

    Alexander spends winter

    At Gordium, in present-day Turkey.
  • Creates the city of Alexandria
    331 BCE

    Creates the city of Alexandria

    Which is meant to be a hub of Greek commerce and culture.
  • Conquering Babylon
    331 BCE

    Conquering Babylon

    Alexander moves from one Persian city to the next, and taking treasures to give to his men.
  • 328 BCE

    Alexander becomes drunk

    At a banquet, he and his close companion, get in a fight and Alexander accidentally stabs Cleitus.
  • After conquering eastern Iran
    327 BCE

    After conquering eastern Iran

    Alexander marries Roxane, the prince's daughter. This is meant to becoming an alliance, and it serves as an insult to Barsine, Alexander's Persian mistress.
  • Adding more territory
    326 BCE

    Adding more territory

    Alexander and his troops cross the Hindu Kush into Northern India. They defeat King Porus, and several months being in India Alexander's army refuses to go any further and they eventually go back to Babylon.
  • Death of Alexander
    323 BCE

    Death of Alexander

    He dies from a fever in Babylon on his way back to Greece