African Civilizations

  • 1010

    Arab Spring

    A movement for democracy began in Tunisia
  • 1500

    Slave Trade

    African traders began selling enslaved people for guns and other European goods.
  • Colonization I

    Southern and Eastern Africa were colonized.
  • Slave Trade II

    The slave trade was mostly outlawed at this time, but European interference continued in Africa
  • Colonization II

    By the early 1800s, European countries began colonizing Africa.
  • South Africa

    South Africa gained independence from Britain.
  • Ethiopia

    Ethiopia was invaded by Italy
  • Independence

    African independence movements gained momentum
  • Ghana

    Ghana became independent thanks to a local political leader Kwame Nkrumah
  • Nigeria

    Nigeria became independent
  • Begium

    Belgium abruptly granted independence to the Belgian Congo, causing instability
  • Nelson Mandela

    Nelson Mandela, a leader of the African Nation Congress was jailed
  • Kenya

    Kenya gained independence after years if negotiation and violence
  • Igbo

    An oil-rich region controlled by Igbo tried to leave Nigeria.
  • South Sudan

    South Sudan became independent
  • Dictator

    Tunisia's dictator resigned
  • Qadddafi

    Qadddafi was killed
  • Egypt

    Egyptians elected an Islamist president name Mohammed Morsi