Colonization Timeline

  • The British Government establishes rule over India (establishes the Raj)

    The British Government establishes rule over India (establishes the Raj)
    The British government takes control of all trade. The Indian people mounted a rebellion but were defeated
  • The British East India Company gained control of all Indian trade

    The British East India Company gained control of all Indian trade
    This period of time was known as the Raj. This period lasted for 90 years and about two-fifths of the population remained out of British control.
  • Indian National Congress

    Indian National Congress
    The Indian National Congress was formed. The administrative body was later split up.
  • Muslim League wants a separate Pakistani state

    Muslim League wants a separate Pakistani state
    The Muslim League proposed the idea of a separate nation - Pakistan - but found little support.
  • Gandhi's Salt March

    Gandhi's Salt March
    Gandhi leads a protest of approximately 100 protestors to the sea to obtain free salt to attract media attention.
  • Pakistan and India declare Independence

    Pakistan and India declare Independence
    Pakistan and India declare independence after disputes of the 1947 British partioning.
  • First Battle over Kashmir

    First Battle over Kashmir
    The first battle over Kashmir takes place. The conflict is about territory.
  • Gandhi assassinated

    Gandhi assassinated
    Gandhi was assassinated by a Hindu radical who believed Gandhi was too sympathetic toward the Muslim population.
  • India becomes a democracy

    India becomes a democracy
    India becomes a democracy after the Raj ends.