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Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated by Gavrilo Princip. The aftermath of the assassination led to growing tensions among powers in Europe and eventually led to the start of World War I.
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An effort to restrict the maritime supply of raw materials and foodstuffs to the Central Powers, which included Germany, Austria-Hungary and Turkey. It is considered one of the key factors in the Allied victory in the war. Lasted until the end of the war.
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U-boat sinks British liner Lusitania with the loss of American lives, creating a US-German diplomatic crisis.
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Germans have been pushed back just a few miles along the entire 15-mile front, but the major breakthrough the Allies had planned never occurred. Both sides each suffered over 600,000 casualties during the five-month battle. Among the injured German soldiers is Corporal Adolf Hitler, wounded by shrapnel.
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Germany signed an Armistice that had been prepared by Great Britain and France, Fighting ends.