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The decision has been made before the moment of speaking. .I'm going to India next year. .We talked about it yesterday and I'm going to quit my job tomorrow.
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Something is likely to happen based on the evidence or experience you have. It's so cold! I think it is going to snow
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. Get back! The bomb is going to explode.
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Questions are formed by changing the order of the subject and the verb BE:
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.Are you going to be sick if you eat that?
.Are we going to take orange juice to the party? -
When BE GOING TO is used in the past tense, it refers to something that was going to happen but in the end it did not happen. Examples: .I was going to call you but I lost your phone number. .It was going to rain but suddenly the sun appeared. .We were going to buy a new TV but then we changed our minds. .You were going to be my bridesmaid but then you slept with my fiancée.
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Sometimes when we speak quickly, GOING TO sounds like GONNA. While it is grammatically incorrect, it is used a lot in very informal English. You will also occasionally see the word Gonna written in song titles or in song lyrics. I'm gonna go to the beach tomorrow.
= I'm going to go to the beach tomorrow. He's gonna bring his girlfriend to the party.
= He's going to bring his girlfriend to the party.