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Iron was a more useful metal than bronze, because it made the Greek soldiers' weapons and armor stronger and the army more victorious. However, iron was a heavy metal and hard to work with,
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The Greeks developed their own writing system which allowed for them to record tax records, merchandise transactions, literature, poetry, and drama.
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This was the Archaic Period in which geometric designs described human figures and piece of art told a story
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Athens is the place where democracy began for the Greeks. It is a place known to celebrate drama, art, and music.
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Greek Scientists used math, rational inquiry, and inductive reasoning to explain things and events.
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Philosophy means the "love of knowledge". It has established moral and ethical codes in which we use today. Socrates taught Plato who taught Aristotle who then tutored Alexander the Great.
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He was important in Athenian politics and brought about the idea of paying public servants.
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Thucydide, the father of history writing. He wrote about the Peloponnesian War.
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This was the idea being that humans were not put on this earth to have the Gods make them suffer. Humans were to be beautiful, creative, and able.
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He carefully avoided the Carthaginian blockade and made it through to the Atlantic Ocean. Pytheas sailed to France, England, Scotland, and Denmark trading and noting the different cultures.