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The Beginning
James Madison became the first president to wage war. Madison waged war with the British. Shortly after his inauguration, the British began to seize ships and impressing U.S. sailors. Diplomatic efforts to solve the crisis went nowhere. On June 18, 1814, Madison declared war on Great Britain. The British outnumbered the Americans outstandingly. -
Burning of Washington
The Burning of Washington was a catastrophic attack on the nation's capitol by the British. The British marched with approximately 4000 men towards Washington. People in the White House were commanded to flee. Dolly Madison stayed back, however, to save the portrait of George Washington for future generations. She was one of the last to leave. The British arrived at the White House around 10;30 PM and burned it down. As the capitol was burning, a vast hurricane appeared, and saved Washington. -
Battle of Baltimore
During the Battle of Baltimore, the battle of For McHenry was taking place miles away from Baltimore. British were bombarding the Americans with 1500 bomb vessels shooting at the fort. 8 miles away, Francis Scott Key watches the bombardment on a fleet. If the fort didn't hold, the British would take over Baltimore. The Americans fired back as well with vessels of their own. After hours of battle, the American flag still stands inspiring Francis Scott Key to write the national anthem. -
Treaty of Ghent
Great Britain won the war by staggering amounts against the Americans. They were outnumbered from the start, and Madison was burdened with the image that he got them into the war. Desperately trying to end the war, Madison successfully signs a treaty with the United Kingdom, ending the war. The treaty was signed in Ghent, Belgium. -
Battle of New Orleans
The final battle of the war, the Battle of New Orleans was a very climactic battle and decisive win for the Americans. However, it took place after the treaty was signed. Lieutenant General Pakenham of England, ordered a full out assault on Jacksons line. Andrew Jackson knew the British were coming, but sod his ground with his line. Jackson's soldiers had a morale o knowing they were going to win and felt invincible. The Americans won and forced the British out of Louisiana. Jackson was a hero.
