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only one to have a fully developed written language
in pre columbian america
big empire of the americas
advanced calander -
mostly greek speaking
moved capital to constatinople
losted territory in battles
emperor constintine -
islam founded spread by mohamad by spreading the faith during trade,
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split between formed to main branches of islam,one belive the direct descent of mohamad should carry one the teaching others belive that any noble man could lead the muslims.
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second of four major caliphates, one of the largest empire to that time, abasid over threw them
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a warrior class that became a very important cast in muslim culture. long lived
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muslims conqure spain through north africa and soon ov er take all of spain
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third of islamic caliphates, descendent of mohamad the prophet,shifted the capital to baghdad, created the mamluks,
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religious military campaign waged mostly by the roman catholic church.were fought to restore christian control of the holy land.
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established an enlightned and a tolerant goverment in central antolia, they were a turkish tribe,captured baghdad in 1055
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was a kurdish muslim he became ayyubid sultan of egypt and syria.captured palestine from the kingdom of jeruselem
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largest precolombian empire,capital in cuzco,formed from the highlnds of peru,used conquest to peacful assimilation to conquer,
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coverd most of asia and reached parts of east europe, one of the biggest empires
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killed about 40 millian, ruled the mongol empire and founded it. he split his empire into khanantes
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5 short lived islamic kingdom brought the indian rennisance, defeted by the mongols, once had a female ruler
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english charter that limited the kings authority and gave more rights to the people.
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was the tenth mansa, or "emperor", of the Malian Empire.
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was a series of wars waged from 1337 to 1453 by the House of Valois and the House of Plantagenet, also known as the House of Anjou, for the French throne, which had become vacant upon the extinction of the senior Capetian line of French kings
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ghana-had a big trade network of gold,ivory and salt
mali empire -
came after the collapse of the mongol empire, built a big navy and a standing army.restored great canal and great wall.
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is a cultural movement that spanned roughly the 14th to the 17th century, beginning in Florence in the Late Middle Ages and later spreading to the rest of Europe.
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another civilization killed off by spain ruled mesoamerica as one of the biggest empires used human sacrifice based in today mexico city
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made in the holy roman empire by gutenberg able to produce copy of text
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became to big and no good communication
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lso known as Ivan the Great, was a Grand Prince of Moscow and "Grand Prince of all Rus" , he is referred to as the "gatherer of the Russian lands", he tripled the territory of his state, ended the dominance of the Golden Horde over the Rus, renovated the Moscow Kremlin, and laid the foundations of the Russian state. He was one of the longest-reigning Russian rulers in history.
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trade between old world and world that included crops like the potato and animals like horses
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the european powers after hearing of the new world quickly send voyages of hundreds of people to form colonies in areas such as in north south and central america. the colonies would then send various goods back to the monarchy
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were trades between three regions of the world in which material would be transfered from one point to another. One of the most famous was the atlantic slave trade which people were sent to europe to america from africa.
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was a persian empire ruled in iran.the safavid main religion was that shite muslim. First native dynasty created in iran
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fundamental split between catholic and rest of christianity
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was a empire that was mostly based in the indian continent. it fell due to wars, famine,religion revolts and disputes of people
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was a member of the jesuit of christianity and became the founder of the jesuits in china. he managed to get more followers because he actually talked to the chinese.
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a major person in the scientific revolution as he mostly is known for his work in astrology. he also inveted telescope which was able to observe the stars
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was a sysytem in which various shogunate ruled vast area of land in japan. the regime was later replaced by the meiji restoration
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the war was fought between mostly the protestant and catholics of the branches of christianity. Many european powers took part in the war and le to vast destruction and debt.
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the last ruling dynasty in china. it was founded by the manchu clan. the dynasty later fell due to revolution and wars.
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he was the ruler of russia back then. He is known as the leader who led the moderization of russia. He created a navy and also led to more women rights and dreesing diffrently after what he witness when he traveled to europe
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ruled the russian empire and helped administrate it and expand its territories. she created new foreign policys and was known to have made russia a superpower.
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was a war in which the french and native american joined forces to drive out the british in the new world. the both sides were defeated by the british empire eventually
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the king of france. he was known as a bad king and was hated by the french. he tried to leave the country during the revolution but was caught and excuted.
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was one of the storngest and boldest general in the french revolution. He led to many conquest of the french.
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the americans were angry about their treatment from the british decide to suceed from the the british. the 13 colonies banded together and fought through both arms and actss of disobedience won independence
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french said they had certain rights that couldnt be taken away
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french angry about their monarchy goverment overthrow the king and queen and excute them. This also led to the creation of the national razor and the french going to war with other countries.
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was a congress in which various european powers met together to talk. they mostly dicussed about the french revolution and napoleon and how to deal with them.
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was a slave revolt in Saint-Domingue in the French colony. Haiti was a French colony because of its rich sugar resources which attracted many French. One of the heros of the revolution Vicent Oge as he demanded the right to vote. He was later excuted. The outcome of the revolution was the creation of the Haitian Republic.
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napolean defeted on land
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in the end became a loose union of territory,
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unified china, instaled equal field system,expanded great wall of china,
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preceeded by sui dynasty, capital chang 'an, dominated silk road
a period of stability and progress -
first govement to issue bank notes,first use of gunpowder,and a permenant standing army. and used a true north compass
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founded by east slavic tribes,accepted christianity,ended with the invasion of the mongols
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the emperor of rome,expanded the kingdom into an empire,covered western and cental europe,