The War of 1812

  • President Madison takes office

    President Madison takes office
    James Madison was an American Statesman and political theorist. Tension with Britain was high when he took office. Americans were angry at Britain for arming Native Americans in the northwest.
  • War Hawks Take Power

    War Hawks Take Power
    War Hawks were eager for war with Britain. Opposition to war was high in New England. Many New Englanders beleives it war would harm trade.
  • Relations with Great Britain Worsen

    Relations with Great Britain Worsen
    Relations with Britain worsened in the early months of 1812. Britain told the United States they would keep impressing sailors. In june, Congress declared war on Britain.
  • Congress Declares War with Britain

    Congress Declares War with Britain
    the war came at a bad time for the British. They were at war with Europe at the time congress declared war. Britain wasnt willing to meet Americans demands to end war. America was confident that they would win the war.
  • America is not Ready for War

    America is not Ready for War
    America was not ready for this war. Jeffersons spending cuts had weakened the Americans military. The navy had only 16 warships ready to fight. Only 7,000 men for war.
  • Britain Blockades American Ports

    Britain Blockades American Ports
    Britain blockaded American ports at the beginning of the war. The British had 135 warships blockading American ports. There was a major sea battle at the beginning of the war.
  • Invasion of Canada

    Invasion of Canada
    Even before the war began, War Hawks were demanding war on Canada. They thought Canadians would welcome the chance to throw off British rule. American troops invaded Canada from Detroit. General william hull was concerned he didnt have enough soldiers so he retreated.
  • USS Constitution scores a victory

    USS Constitution scores a victory
    American forces had better luck at Lake Erie. A three hour battle took place. Their warship was badly damaged and the commander went to another boat and continued fighting till they won.
  • Battle of Lake Erie

    Battle of Lake Erie
    Both sides were aware of the importance of controlling Lake Erie. A three hour battle took place at Puy-In-Bay. During the battle the American flagship was badly damaged.
  • Battle of Thames

    Battle of Thames
    British and Native Americans retreated in this battle. The Americans defeated the British in this battle. Tecumseh was killed in the Battle of Thamas.
  • Battle of Horseshoe Bend

    Battle of Horseshoe Bend
    Andrew Jackson took commander of American forces in Georgia. Andrew Jackson defeated the Creek Warriors in this battle. The treaty that ended the war made the Creeks give up millions of acres of land.
  • Washington, D.C Attacked and Burned

    Washington, D.C Attacked and Burned
    The British had a new strategy to attack the nations capital. The british marched into Washington D.C. and burned many government buildings. The presidents wife, Dolley Madison, Gathered all the important papers and fled the white house.
  • Attack on Baltimore and the Writing of the Star Spangled Banner

    Attack on Baltimore and the Writing of the Star Spangled Banner
    The Britishes first objective was to capture Fort McHenry. British warships had bombed the house throughout the night. The American flag was still on the fort though. America had fought of the attack.
  • Hartford Convention

    Hartford Convention
    This is where a group of Federalists met. Some delegates suggested New England secedes from the United States. While delegats debated, news of a peace treaty arrived.
  • Treaty of Ghent

    Treaty of Ghent
    British was tired of war. They had a peace talk in Ghent Belguim, On Christmas eve the two sides signed the Treaty of Ghent which ended the war.
  • Battle of New Orleans

    Battle of New Orleans
    The News of the Treaty took several weeks to get to the US. Inbeetween that time period there was one more battle. it was called the battle of New Orleans. America won the war with the General Andrew Jackson.