The Romantic Period

  • Jean-Jacques Rousseau

    Jean-Jacques Rousseau
    Born in Switzerland, Rousseau was a philosopher, writer, and political theorist whose works inspired the leaders of the French Revolution.
  • Thomas Paine is born

    Thomas Paine is born
    English born writer who contributed to the writings on the American Revolution.
  • Frederick The Great

    Frederick The Great
    The Reign of Frederick the Great in Prussia was from 1740-1786.
  • Thomas Holcroft

    Thomas Holcroft
    English Dramatist, novelist, journalist and actor. Wrote the melodrama "The Road to Ruin" (1784), a translation of Beaumarchais's play "Le Mariage de Figaro" (1784).
  • Fanny Burney

    Fanny Burney
    Daughter of Charles Burney (a musician), Frances Burney was an English novelist and letter writer.
  • Joseph de Maistre

    Joseph de Maistre
    French political author, moralist, and diplomat
  • The British and French begin to fight each other for land in North America

    The British and French begin to fight each other for land in North America
    (date unknown)
  • Birth of Louis XVI who ruled France from 1774 to 1792

    Birth of Louis XVI who ruled France from 1774 to 1792
  • Start Of the Seven Years' War

    Start Of the Seven Years' War
    (date unknown) The Seven Years' War started in 1756 and ended in 1763. Prussia + Britain defeated France, Russia + Austria thereby doubling the size of Prussia which was ruled by Frederick the Great.
  • William Godwin

    William Godwin
    Godwin was a social philosopher, political journalist. His works include "An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice and its Influence on General Virtue and Happiness" (1793).
  • Siraj ud-Daulah,Prince of Bengal of India captures a trading base Killing more than 100 British by leaving them to die in the Black Hole of Calcutta

    Siraj ud-Daulah,Prince of Bengal of India captures a trading base Killing more than 100 British by leaving them to die in the Black Hole of Calcutta
    (APPROXIMATE DATE)
  • Robert Clive defeats Prince of Bengal of India in the Battle of Plassey following which citizens are forced to pay taxes to the British East India Company

    Robert Clive defeats Prince of Bengal of India in the Battle of Plassey following which citizens are forced to pay taxes to the British East India Company
  • William Blake is Born

    William Blake is Born
    William Blake was an English artist, poet, and visionary, and author. He wrote "Songs of Innocence"( 1789), "Songs of Experience:(1794), "Visions of the Daughters of Albion" (1793), "The First Book of Urizen" (1794), " Milton"(1804), and "Jerusalem" (1804)
  • Mary Wollstonecraft

    Mary Wollstonecraft
    English writer and passionate advocate for educational and social equality for women. Wrote "Mary: A Fiction" (1788) and "A Vindication of the Rights of Woman" (1792)
  • General James Wolfe

    General James Wolfe
    Under the leadership of General James Wolfe The British capture the French city of Quebec .
  • Catherine the Great

    Catherine the Great
    Catherine the Great becomes Tsarina of Russia
  • End of the Seven Years' War

    End of the Seven Years' War
  • The Peace of Paris

    The Peace of Paris
    In 1763, the treaty signed by Britain, France, Spain and Portugal to end the Seven years war and effectively make Britain the most powerful force in Europe. Among the agreements the French sign over most of their land rights in Canada to Britain.
  • Maria Edgeworth

    Maria Edgeworth
    An Anglo-Irish writer, Edgeworth was known her children's stories and her novels about Irish life.
  • Spinning Jenny

    Spinning Jenny
    (date unknown) The inventor was James Hargreaues. The Spinning Jenny could spin 15 threads at once instead of one. It revolutionized the fabric making industry.
  • Captain James Cook of Britain sets sail to the South Pacific.

    Captain James Cook of Britain sets sail to the South Pacific.
  • Captain James Cook lands at Botony Bay and claims Australia for Britain

    Captain James Cook lands at Botony Bay and claims Australia for Britain
  • William Wordsworth

    William Wordsworth
    English poet whose lyrical ballads helped start the Romantic movement with the help of Samuel Taylor Coleridge.
  • Sir Walter Scott

    Sir Walter Scott
    Scottish novelist, poet, historian, and biographer
  • Samuel Taylor Coleridge

    Samuel Taylor Coleridge
    Coleridge was an English lyrical poet, critic, and philosopher who worked with William Wordsworth. Both of whom started the Romantic movement. His works include " Biographia Literia" (1817), "Kubla Khan" (1816)
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    The Boston Tea Party protests against taxes imposed on the tea.
  • Jane Austen

    Jane Austen
    English writer who is well known for her novels that portray middle-class England during the Romantic Period. Her works include: "Sense and Sensibility" (1811), "Pride and Prejudice" (1813), "Mansfield Park" (1814), "Emma" (1815), and "Northanger Abbey" (1817)
  • The Declaration of Independence

    The Declaration of Independence
    The leaders of the 13 British Colonies sing The Declaration of Independence creating the country called the United States of America.
  • France joins the USA against Britain in support of the newly formed United States

    France joins the USA against Britain in support of the newly formed United States
    (date unknown)
  • Jean-Jacques Rousseau Death

    Jean-Jacques Rousseau Death
  • Battle of Yorktown

    Battle of Yorktown
    Britain is defeated by the United States of America aided by France.
    28th September to 19th October 1781
  • Britain sends convicts to Australia to work farms and settle

    Britain sends convicts to Australia to work farms and settle
  • Tennis Court Oath

    Tennis Court Oath
    In France
    When the Poitevin cures, and some nobles, and clergy join the Third Estate it becomes The National Assembly and declares that the sovereignty of France belongs to the people, not the king. The group was locked out of the meeting room so they assembled on the tennis court and swore not to separate until a constitutional regime was established.
  • A Meeting of the Estates-General was called by Lois XVI in Versailles

    A Meeting of the Estates-General was called by Lois XVI in Versailles
    The meeting was called to discuss and approve a new tax plan
  • The storming and fall of Bastille

    The storming and fall of Bastille
    Revolutionists take over this important prison in Paris.
  • Declaration of the Rights of Man

    Declaration of the Rights of Man
    In France, the Declaration of the Rights of Man was issued by The National Assembly
  • The women of Paris invade Versailles

    The women of Paris invade Versailles
    A march on Versailles forces the royal family back to Paris from Tuileries. Louis XVI is now considered a "prisoner" in Paris.
  • Thomas Paine writes "The Rights of Man"

    Thomas Paine writes "The Rights of Man"
    (SPECIFIC DATE UNKNOWN) "The Rights of Man" was writen between 1791-1792
  • The Royal family is arrested after trying to flee from France

    The Royal family is arrested after trying to flee from France
  • Denmark becomes the first country to stop the buying and selling of slaves.

    Denmark becomes the first country to stop the buying and selling of slaves.
    (date unknown)
  • France declares war on Austria

    France declares war on Austria
  • Louis XVI is sentenced to the guillotine

    Louis XVI is sentenced to the guillotine
  • The Start of the Reign of Terror

    The Start of the Reign of Terror
    Ten month period in France where enemies of the revolution were rounded up and killed
  • The National Convention Arrested Robespierre

    The National Convention Arrested Robespierre
  • The End of The Reign of Terror

    The End of The Reign of Terror
    20000 to 40 000 people are killed
  • John Keats

    John Keats
    Born in London, England John Keats was a Romantic lyric poet. His poetry was known by its vivid imagery, and sensuous appeal.
  • Alfred-Victor count de Vigny

    Alfred-Victor count de Vigny
    A French poet, dramatist, and novelist. Some of his works are: "Cinq-Mars" (1826), "Stello" (1832), "Chatterton" (1835), "The Military Necessity" (1835), and "Les Destines" (1864).
  • Mary Shelley (nee Wollstonecraft Godwin)

    Mary Shelley (nee Wollstonecraft Godwin)
    English Romantic novelist best known for her novel Frankenstein.
  • Mary Wollstonecraft Died

    Mary Wollstonecraft Died
  • Northern United States bans slavery with The Act Prohibiting the Importation of Slaves.

    Northern United States bans slavery with The Act Prohibiting the Importation of Slaves.
  • Thomas Holcroft Death

    Thomas Holcroft Death
  • Thomas Paine Death

    Thomas Paine Death
  • Part 3

    Part 3
    And 'mid these dancing rocks at once and ever
    It flung up momently the sacred river.
    Five miles meandering with a mazy motion
    Through wood and dale the sacred river ran,
    Then reached the caverns measureless to man,
    And sank in tumult to a lifeless ocean:
    And 'mid this tumult Kubla heard from farAncestral voices prophesying war!
  • Part 4

    Part 4
    The shadow of the dome of pleasure Floated midway on the waves; Where was heard the mingled measure From the fountain and the caves.
    It was a miracle of rare device,A sunny pleasure dome with caves of ice!
    A damsel with a dulcimer In a vision once I saw: It was an Abyssinian maid, And on her dulcimer she played, Singing of Mount Abora. Could I revive within me Her symphony and song,To such a deep delight 'twould win me,That with music loud and long,
  • Kubla Khan by Samuel Taylor Coleridge

    Kubla Khan by Samuel Taylor Coleridge
    In Xanadu did Kubla Khan A stately pleasure dome decree:Where Alph, the sacred river, ran
    Through caverns measureless to man Down to a sunless sea. So twice five miles of fertile ground With walls and towers were girdled round:And there were gardens bright with sinuous rills,Where blossomed many an incense-bearing tree;And here were forests ancient as the hills,Enfolding sunny spots of greenery. Down the green hill ath
  • Part 2

    Part 2
    But oh! that deep romantic chasm which slantedDown the green hill athwart a cedarn cover!A savage place! as holy and enchantedAs e'er beneath a waning moon was hauntedBy woman wailing for her demon lover!And from this chasm, with ceaseless turmoil seething,As if this earth in fast thick pants were breathing,A mighty fountain momently was forced:Amid whose swift half-intermitted burstHuge fragments vaulted like rebounding hail,Or chaffy grain beneath the thresher's flail:
  • Last Part

    Last Part
    I would build that dome in air,
    That sunny dome! those caves of ice!
    And all who heard should see them there,
    And all should cry, Beware! Beware!
    His flashing eyes, his floating hair!
    Weave a circle round him thrice,
    And close your eyes with holy dread,
    For he on honey-dew hath fed,
    And drunk the milk of Paradise.
  • Jane Austen Death

    Jane Austen Death
  • Ode to a Nightingale by John Keats

    Ode to a Nightingale by John Keats
    My heart aches, and a drowsy numbness pains
    My sense, as though of hemlock I had drunk,
    Or emptied some dull opiate to the drains
    One minute past, and Lethe-wards had sunk:
    'Tis not through envy of thy happy lot,
    But being too happy in thine happiness, -
    That thou, light-winged Dryad of the trees,
    In some melodious plot
    Of beechen green and shadows numberless,
    Singest of summer in full-throated ease.
  • Part 2

    Part 2
    O, for a draught of vintage! that hath been
    Cool'd a long age in the deep-delved earth,
    Tasting of Flora and the country green,
    Dance, and Provençal song, and sunburnt mirth!
    O for a beaker full of the warm South,
    Full of the true, the blushful Hippocrene,
    With beaded bubbles winking at the brim,
    And purple-stained mouth;
    That I might drink, and leave the world unseen,
    And with thee fade away into the forest dim:
  • Part 3

    Part 3
    Fade far away, dissolve, and quite forget
    What thou among the leaves hast never known,
    The weariness, the fever, and the fret
    Here, where men sit and hear each other groan;
    Where palsy shakes a few, sad, last gray hairs,
    Where youth grows pale, and spectre-thin, and dies;
    Where but to think is to be full of sorrow
    And leaden-eyed despairs,
    Where Beauty cannot keep her lustrous eyes,
    Or new Love pine at them beyond to-morrow.
  • Part 4

    Part 4
    Away! away! for I will fly to thee,
    Not charioted by Bacchus and his pards,
    But on the viewless wings of Poesy,
    Though the dull brain perplexes and retards:
    Already with thee! tender is the night,
    And haply the Queen-Moon is on her throne,
    Cluster'd around by all her starry Fays;
    But here there is no light,
    Save what from heaven is with the breezes blown
    Through verdurous glooms and winding mossy ways. I cannot see what flowers
  • Part 6

    Part 6
    Darkling I listen; and, for many a time
    I have been half in love with easeful Death,
    Call'd him soft names in many a mused rhyme,
    To take into the air my quiet breath;
    Now more than ever seems it rich to die,
    To cease upon the midnight with no pain,
    While thou art pouring forth thy soul abroad
    In such an ecstasy!
    Still wouldst thou sing, and I have ears in vain - To thy high requiem become a sod.
  • Last Part

    Last Part
    Forlorn! the very word is like a bell
    To toll me back from thee to my sole self!
    Adieu! the fancy cannot cheat so well
    As she is fam'd to do, deceiving elf.
    Adieu! adieu! thy plaintive anthem fades
    Past the near meadows, over the still stream,
    Up the hill-side; and now 'tis buried deep
    In the next valley-glades:
    Was it a vision, or a waking dream?
    Fled is that music: - Do I wake or sleep?
  • Part 5

    Part 5
    I cannot see what flowers are at my feet,
    Nor what soft incense hangs upon the boughs,
    But, in embalmed darkness, guess each sweet
    Wherewith the seasonable month endows
    The grass, the thicket, and the fruit-tree wild;
    White hawthorn, and the pastoral eglantine;
    Fast fading violets cover'd up in leaves;
    And mid-May's eldest child,
    The coming musk-rose, full of dewy wine,
    The murmurous haunt of flies on summer eves.
  • Part 7

    Part 7
    Thou wast not born for death, immortal Bird!
    No hungry generations tread thee down;
    The voice I hear this passing night was heard
    In ancient days by emperor and clown:
    Perhaps the self-same song that found a path
    Through the sad heart of Ruth, when, sick for home,
    She stood in tears amid the alien corn;
    The same that oft-times hath
    Charm'd magic casements, opening on the foam
    Of perilous seas, in faery lands forlorn.
  • John Keats Death

    John Keats Death
  • Joseph de Maistre Death

    Joseph de Maistre Death
  • William Blake Death

    William Blake Death
  • Sir Walter Scott Death

    Sir Walter Scott Death
  • Samuel Taylor Coleridge Death

    Samuel Taylor Coleridge Death
  • William Godwin Death

    William Godwin Death
  • Fanny Burney Death

    Fanny Burney Death
  • New Zealand declared as a British Colony agreed to by the Treaty of Waitangi

    New Zealand declared as a British Colony agreed to by the Treaty of Waitangi
  • Maria Edgeworth Death

    Maria Edgeworth Death
  • William Wordsworth Death

    William Wordsworth Death
  • Britain is known as "the Workshop of the world" because of the wealth and power gained by building so many factories during the Industrial Revolution. having so many factories.

    Britain is known as "the Workshop of the world" because of the wealth and power gained by building so many factories during the Industrial Revolution. having so many factories.
    (Approximate Date)
  • Mary Shelley Death

    Mary Shelley Death
  • Indian Soldiers in Bengal rebel against Britain but are defeated

    Indian Soldiers in Bengal rebel against Britain but are defeated
  • Britain takes control of India from the East India Country, making India “the Jewel in the Crown” for the British Empire

    Britain takes control of India from the East India Country, making India “the Jewel in the Crown” for the British Empire
    (Actual Date unkown)
  • Alfred-Victor count de Vigny Death

    Alfred-Victor count de Vigny Death